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Test 5 · ★ · Respect for everyone, greetings, goodbyes and the table

Your friend's mum is leaving after picking her up from your house. What is polite?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum · What happens: leave, pick up, be · To what, where: mum, house

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 221 «Respect for everyone, greetings, goodbyes and the table» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend's mum is leaving after picking her up from your house.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjauxmarkadvclobjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctrootYourPRONfriendNOUN'sPARTmumNOUNisAUXleavingVERBafterSCONJpickingVERBherPRONupADPfromADPyourPRONhouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 mumnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 friendcase
4mummumNOUNNumber=Sing6 leavingnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 leavingaux
6leavingleaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7afterafterSCONJ_8 pickingmark
8pickingpickVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 leavingadvcl
9hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 pickingobj
10upupADP_8 pickingcompound:prt
11fromfromADP_13 housecase
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 housenmod:poss
13househouseNOUNNumber=Sing8 pickingobl
14..PUNCT_6 leavingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresent · progressiveYour friend's mumvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2pick upgerundYour friend's mum not said heremumyour housevn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is polite?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXpoliteADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 politensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 politecop
3politepoliteADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 politepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentpolite propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Walking them to the door and saying goodbye

objcasedetoblccconjobjrootWalkingVERBthemPRONtoADPtheDETdoorNOUNandCCONJsayingVERBgoodbyeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WalkingwalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Walkingobj
3totoADP_5 doorcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 doordet
5doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing1 Walkingobl
6andandCCONJ_7 sayingcc
7sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Walkingconj
8goodbyegoodbyeNOUNNumber=Sing7 sayingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkgerundthem = theythe doorvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent they=Theme to door=Trajectory
2say speech: assertgerundgoodbyevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent goodbye=Topic

Option 2

Closing the door before they reach their car

detobjmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjrootClosingVERBtheDETdoorNOUNbeforeSCONJtheyPRONreachVERBtheirPRONcarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClosingcloseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 doordet
3doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing1 Closingobj
4beforebeforeSCONJ_6 reachmark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 reachnsubj
6reachreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Closingadvcl
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 carnmod:poss
8carcarNOUNNumber=Sing6 reachobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closegerundthe doorvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient
2reachpresenttheytheir carvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent car=Theme

Option 3

Shouting "Bye" from upstairs so they hear you go

csubjpunctobjpunctcaseoblmarknsubjadvclobjrootShoutingVERB"PUNCTByeADJ"PUNCTfromADPupstairsADVsoSCONJtheyPRONhearVERByouPRONgoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoutingshoutVERBVerbForm=Ger11 gocsubj
2""PUNCT_3 Byepunct
3ByebyeADJDegree=Pos1 Shoutingobj
4""PUNCT_3 Byepunct
5fromfromADP_6 upstairscase
6upstairsupstairsADV_1 Shoutingobl
7sosoSCONJ_9 hearmark
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 hearnsubj
9hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Shoutingadvcl
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 hearobj
11gogoVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressgerundByevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bye=Topic
2hearpresenttheyyouvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
3gopresentShoutingvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Saying nothing at all, since they came for her

csubjobjcasenmodpunctmarknsubjcaseoblrootSayingVERBnothingPRONatADPallDET,PUNCTsinceSCONJtheyPRONcameVERBforADPherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 camecsubj
2nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg1 Sayingobj
3atatADP_4 allcase
4allallDETPronType=Tot2 nothingnmod
5,,PUNCT_8 camepunct
6sincesinceSCONJ_8 camemark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 camensubj
8camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9forforADP_10 hercase
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 cameobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundnothingallvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic
2comepasttheyfor her = shevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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