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Test 6 · ★ · Quiet places and solemn moments

A sign at a science museum says "Please touch". What is true?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: sign · What happens: say, touch, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 224 «Quiet places and solemn moments» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A sign at a science museum says "Please touch".

detnsubjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctdiscourseccomppunctpunctrootADETsignNOUNatADPaDETscienceNOUNmuseumNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTPleaseINTJtouchVERB"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 signdet
2signsignNOUNNumber=Sing7 saysnsubj
3atatADP_6 museumcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 museumdet
5sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing6 museumcompound
6museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing2 signnmod
7sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8""PUNCT_10 touchpunct
9PleasepleaseINTJ_10 touchdiscourse
10touchtouchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 saysccomp
11""PUNCT_10 touchpunct
12..PUNCT_7 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta sign at a science museumvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2touch in a quoteinfinitivevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

It is a trick to catch children

nsubjcopdetmarkaclobjrootItPRONisAUXaDETtrickNOUNtoPARTcatchVERBchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tricknsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 trickcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 trickdet
4tricktrickNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5totoPART_6 catchmark
6catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf4 trickacl
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 catchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta tricktree rules
2catchto-infinitivechildrenvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme

Option 2

You must still never touch it

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodobjrootYouPRONmustAUXstillADVneverADVtouchVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 touchnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 touchaux
3stillstillADV_5 touchadvmod
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 touchadvmod
5touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 touchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not touchmustYouitstillvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme

Option 3

Only adults may touch it gently

advmodnsubjauxobjadvmodrootOnlyADVadultsNOUNmayAUXtouchVERBitPRONgentlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 adultsadvmod
2adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur4 touchnsubj
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 touchaux
4touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 touchobj
6gentlygentlyADV_4 touchadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1touchmayadultsitgently propertyvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

You may touch that exhibit

nsubjauxdetobjrootYouPRONmayAUXtouchVERBthatDETexhibitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 touchnsubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin3 touchaux
3touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 exhibitdet
5exhibitexhibitNOUNNumber=Sing3 touchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1touchmayYouthat exhibitvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme exhibit=Co-Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/224-quiet-places-and-solemn-moments/t6/