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Test 10 · ★ · Good manners on buses and trains, and borrowing things

forgot my ruler, jack's is right there on his desk n he's gone to the loo. can i just use it

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: jack, i · What happens: forget, be, go, use · To what, where: ruler, desk, loo

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 225 «Good manners on buses and trains, and borrowing things» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possobjpunctnmod:posscasecopadvmodparataxiscasenmod:possoblmarknsubjauxadvclcasedetoblpunctauxnsubjadvmodparataxisobjrootforgotVERBmyPRONrulerNOUN,PUNCTjackPROPN'sPARTisAUXrightADVthereADVonADPhisPRONdeskNOUNnSCONJhePRON'sAUXgoneVERBtoADPtheDETlooNOUN.PUNCTcanAUXiPRONjustADVuseVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 rulernmod:poss
3rulerrulerNOUNNumber=Sing1 forgotobj
4,,PUNCT_9 therepunct
5jackJackPROPNNumber=Sing9 therenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 jackcase
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 therecop
8rightrightADV_9 thereadvmod
9therethereADVPronType=Dem1 forgotparataxis
10ononADP_12 deskcase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 desknmod:poss
12deskdeskNOUNNumber=Sing9 thereobl
13nnSCONJ_16 gonemark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 gonensubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 goneaux
16gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part1 forgotadvcl
17totoADP_19 loocase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 loodet
19loolooNOUNNumber=Sing16 goneobl
20..PUNCT_1 forgotpunct
21cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin24 useaux
22iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 usensubj
23justjustADV_24 useadvmod
24useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 forgotparataxis
25ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 useobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpastmy rulertree rules
2ispresentjack's deskright, there propertytree rules
3gopresent · passivejackthe loovn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to loo=Initial_Location
4usecanirulervn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, he won't notice anyway

discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCThePRONwoAUXn'tPARTnoticeVERBanywayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 noticediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 noticensubj
4wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 noticeaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 noticeadvmod
6noticenoticeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7anywayanywayADV_6 noticeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not noticefutureheanyway propertyvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Yes, a ruler is too small to matter

discoursepunctdetnsubjcopadvmodmarkadvclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTaDETrulerNOUNisAUXtooADVsmallADJtoPARTmatterVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 smalldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 rulerdet
4rulerrulerNOUNNumber=Sing7 smallnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 smallcop
6tootooADV_7 smalladvmod
7smallsmallADJDegree=Posrootroot
8totoPART_9 mattermark
9mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Inf7 smalladvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta rulersmall propertytree rules
2matterto-infinitivea ruler not said herevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, wait and ask him first

discoursepunctccconjobjadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTwaitVERBandCCONJaskVERBhimPRONfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 waitdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 askcc
5askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf3 waitconj
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 askobj
7firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 askadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ask speech: askinfinitiveyou not said herehim = hefirst propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Option 4

Yes, if you put it back quickly

discoursepunctmarknsubjobjadvmodadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONputVERBitPRONbackADVquicklyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 putdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ififSCONJ_5 putmark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 putnsubj
5putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 putobj
7backbackADV_5 putadvmod
8quicklyquicklyADV_5 putadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put backpastyouitquickly propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/225-public-transport-and-borrowing/t10/