Test 10 · ★ · Good manners on buses and trains, and borrowing things
forgot my ruler, jack's is right there on his desk n he's gone to the loo. can i just use it
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: jack, i · What happens: forget, be, go, use · To what, where: ruler, desk, loo
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 225 «Good manners on buses and trains, and borrowing things» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 ruler | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ruler | ruler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 forgot | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 there | punct |
| 5 | jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 there | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 jack | case |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 there | cop |
| 8 | right | right | ADV | _ | 9 there | advmod |
| 9 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 forgot | parataxis |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 desk | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 desk | nmod:poss |
| 12 | desk | desk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 there | obl |
| 13 | n | n | SCONJ | _ | 16 gone | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 gone | nsubj |
| 15 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 gone | aux |
| 16 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 1 forgot | advcl |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 loo | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 loo | det |
| 19 | loo | loo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 gone | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 forgot | punct |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 use | aux |
| 22 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 use | nsubj |
| 23 | just | just | ADV | _ | 24 use | advmod |
| 24 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 forgot | parataxis |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 use | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | past | my ruler | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | jack's desk | right, there property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | present · passive | jack | the loo | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to loo=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | use | can | i | ruler | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, he won't notice anyway
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 notice | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 notice | nsubj |
| 4 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 notice | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 notice | advmod |
| 6 | notice | notice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 6 notice | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not notice | future | he | anyway property | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
Yes, a ruler is too small to matter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 small | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 ruler | det |
| 4 | ruler | ruler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 small | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 small | cop |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 small | advmod |
| 7 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 matter | mark |
| 9 | matter | matter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 small | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a ruler | small property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | matter | to-infinitive | a ruler not said here | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
No, wait and ask him first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 wait | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 ask | cc |
| 5 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wait | conj |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 ask | obj |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 ask | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | infinitive | you not said here | him = he | first property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
Option 4
Yes, if you put it back quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 put | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 put | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 put | nsubj |
| 5 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 put | obj |
| 7 | back | back | ADV | _ | 5 put | advmod |
| 8 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 5 put | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put back | past | you | it | quickly property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/225-public-transport-and-borrowing/t10/