Test 17 · ★ · Respect for first peoples, older people and people with di…

did u hear an old man got knocked over by a kid running past in the shop and broke his hip, he's still in hospital months later. real lesson?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: u, kid, man · What happens: hear, knock over, run past, break, be · To what, where: real lesson, old man, shop, hip

This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 227 «Respect for first peoples, older people and people with disabilities» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 hear	aux
2	u	you	PRON	Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 hear	nsubj
3	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 man	det
5	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 man	amod
6	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 knocked	nsubj:pass
7	got	get	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 knocked	aux:pass
8	knocked	knock	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 hear	advcl
9	over	over	ADP	_	8 knocked	compound:prt
10	by	by	ADP	_	12 kid	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 kid	det
12	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 knocked	obl:agent
13	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 kid	acl
14	past	past	ADV	_	13 running	advmod
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 shop	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 shop	det
17	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 running	obl
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 broke	cc
19	broke	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 knocked	conj
20	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 hip	nmod:poss
21	hip	hip	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 broke	obj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 months	punct
23	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 months	nsubj
24	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 months	cop
25	still	still	ADV	_	28 months	advmod
26	in	in	ADP	_	28 months	case
27	hospital	hospital	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 months	compound
28	months	month	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 later	obl:unmarked
29	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	3 hear	advmod
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 hear	punct
31	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 lesson	amod
32	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hear	obj
33	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 hear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hear	past · do-support	u	real lesson			late property	vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer lesson=Stimulus
2	knock over	past · passive	a kid	a old man				vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
3	run past	gerund	a kid not said here		the shop		past property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in shop=Trajectory
4	break	past	a kid not said here	man's hip				vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hip=Patient
5	is	present	man			in hospital months; still		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Old people should stay home

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 people	amod
2	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 stay	nsubj
3	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 stay	aux
4	stay	stay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	home	home	ADV	_	4 stay	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stay	should	Old people					home property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Only shove gently when in a hurry

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 shove	advmod
2	shove	shove	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	gently	gently	ADV	_	2 shove	advmod
4	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	2 shove	advmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 hurry	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 hurry	det
7	hurry	hurry	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 shove	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shove	imperative	you not said here			a hurry		gently property	vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in hurry=Destination

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Don't rush past older people; falls can injure them badly

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 rush	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 rush	advmod
3	rush	rush	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	past	past	ADP	_	6 people	case
5	older	old	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 people	amod
6	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 rush	obl
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 injure	punct
8	falls	fall	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 injure	nsubj
9	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 injure	aux
10	injure	injure	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 rush	advcl
11	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 injure	obj
12	badly	badly	ADV	Degree=Pos	10 injure	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not rush	imperative · do-support	you not said here					past older people	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past people=Trajectory
2	injure	can	falls	people				badly property	tree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Hips heal in a day or two

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hips	hip	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 heal	nsubj
2	heal	heal	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 day	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 day	det
5	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 heal	obl
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 two	cc
7	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 day	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	heal	present	Hips				day		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/227-older-people-and-disabilities/t17/