Test 17 · ★ · Safe and kind in parks and playgrounds

did u hear a kid jumped off the swing at the top and broke both arms, both!! real lesson?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, kid · What happens: hear, jump off, break · To what, where: swing, top, arms

This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 228 «Safe and kind in parks and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 hear	aux
2	u	you	PRON	Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 hear	nsubj
3	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 jumped	advcl
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 kid	det
5	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 jumped	nsubj
6	jumped	jump	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	off	off	ADP	_	9 swing	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 swing	det
9	swing	swing	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 jumped	obl
10	at	at	ADP	_	12 top	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 top	det
12	top	top	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 jumped	obl
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 broke	cc
14	broke	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 jumped	conj
15	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	16 arms	det
16	arms	arm	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 broke	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 lesson	punct
18	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	21 lesson	det
19	!!	!!	PUNCT	_	21 lesson	punct
20	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 lesson	amod
21	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 jumped	obl
22	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 jumped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	hear	past · do-support	u				vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2	jump off	past	a kid	the swing	the top	both real lesson obl	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent swing=Theme at top=Trajectory
3	break	past	a kid not said here	both arms			vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer arm=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Jump only from halfway up

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jump	jump	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	only	only	ADV	_	1 Jump	advmod
3	from	from	ADP	_	5 up	case
4	halfway	halfway	ADV	_	5 up	advmod
5	up	up	ADV	_	1 Jump	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jump	imperative	you not said here						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from up=Trajectory

Option 2

Only big kids should jump

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 kids	advmod
2	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 kids	amod
3	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 jump	nsubj
4	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 jump	aux
5	jump	jump	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jump	should	big kids						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stop the swing before getting off; jumping breaks arms

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 swing	det
3	swing	swing	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Stop	obj
4	before	before	SCONJ	_	5 getting	mark
5	getting	get	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Stop	advcl
6	off	off	ADP	_	5 getting	compound:prt
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 breaks	punct
8	jumping	jump	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	9 breaks	nsubj
9	breaks	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Stop	advcl
10	arms	arm	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 breaks	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	stop	imperative	you not said here	the swing	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality swing=Eventuality
2	get off	gerund	you not said here		vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3	jump	gerund			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	break	present		arms	vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer arm=Patient

Option 4

Land on your hands to be safe

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	on	on	ADP	_	4 hands	case
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 hands	nmod:poss
4	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Land	nmod
5	to	to	PART	_	7 safe	mark
6	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 safe	cop
7	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Land	acl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	to-infinitive						safe property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/228-parks-and-playgrounds/t17/