Test 13 · ★ · Campfires, cold nights and rivers
river looks shallow, can i wade across
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: river, i · What happens: look, wade
This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 231 «Campfires, cold nights and rivers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looks | nsubj |
| 2 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 looks | xcomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 wade | punct |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 wade | aux |
| 6 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 wade | nsubj |
| 7 | wade | wade | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 looks | conj |
| 8 | across | across | ADV | _ | 7 wade | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | present | river | shallow property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | wade | can | i | across property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, run across
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 run | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | across | across | ADV | _ | 3 run | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | imperative | you not said here | across property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Only if you're holding a big stick to lean on
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 5 holding | advmod |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 holding | mark |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 holding | nsubj |
| 4 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 holding | aux |
| 5 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 stick | det |
| 7 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 stick | amod |
| 8 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 holding | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 lean | mark |
| 10 | lean | lean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 holding | advcl |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 lean | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | present · progressive | you | a big stick | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lean on | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Yes, if it's only knee-deep it can't hurt u
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 knee | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 knee | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 knee | nsubj |
| 5 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 knee | cop |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 knee | advmod |
| 7 | knee | knee | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 deep | punct |
| 9 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 knee | amod |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 hurt | nsubj |
| 11 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 hurt | aux |
| 12 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 hurt | advmod |
| 13 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 deep | ccomp |
| 14 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 hurt | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | knee | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not hurt | can | knee | u | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, fast water can knock you over even if shallow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 fast | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 water | amod |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 knock | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 knock | aux |
| 6 | knock | knock | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 knock | obj |
| 8 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 knock | compound:prt |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 shallow | advmod |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 shallow | mark |
| 11 | shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 knock | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock over | can | fast water | you | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent you=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/231-campfires-and-rivers/t13/