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Test 14 · ★ · Campfires, cold nights and rivers

Why must you never pour fuel on a campfire?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: not pour · To what, where: fuel, campfire

This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 231 «Campfires, cold nights and rivers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjadvmodobjcasedetoblpunctrootWhyADVmustAUXyouPRONneverADVpourVERBfuelNOUNonADPaDETcampfireNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 pouradvmod
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 pouraux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 pournsubj
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 pouradvmod
5pourpourVERBMood=Ind Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6fuelfuelNOUNNumber=Sing5 pourobj
7ononADP_9 campfirecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 campfiredet
9campfirecampfireNOUNNumber=Sing5 pourobl
10??PUNCT_5 pourpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not pourmustyoufuela campfirevn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fuel=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It wastes the fuel

nsubjdetobjrootItPRONwastesVERBtheDETfuelNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wastesnsubj
2wasteswasteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fueldet
4fuelfuelNOUNNumber=Sing2 wastesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wastepresentItthe fuelvn destroy-44 «NP.instrument V NP»: agent=Instrument fuel=Patient

Option 2

It makes too much smoke

nsubjadvmodamodobjrootItPRONmakesVERBtooADVmuchADJsmokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3tootooADV_4 muchadvmod
4muchmuchADJDegree=Pos5 smokeamod
5smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentItmuch smokevn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material smoke=Product

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The flames can burst up and burn you

detnsubjauxcompound:prtccconjobjrootTheDETflamesNOUNcanAUXburstVERBupADPandCCONJburnVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 flamesdet
2flamesflameNOUNNumber=Plur4 burstnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 burstaux
4burstburstVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5upupADP_4 burstcompound:prt
6andandCCONJ_7 burncc
7burnburnVERBVerbForm=Inf4 burstconj
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 burnobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burst upcanthe flamesvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2burninfinitivethe flames not said hereyouvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Option 4

It puts the fire out

nsubjdetobjcompound:prtrootItPRONputsVERBtheDETfireNOUNoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 putsnsubj
2putsputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 firedet
4firefireNOUNNumber=Sing2 putsobj
5outoutADP_2 putscompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put outpresentItthe firevn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent fire=Goal

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/231-campfires-and-rivers/t14/