Test 1 · ★★ · Snow, ice and strong sun
A girl in Sydney wants to play cricket outside at 1 p.m. in summer. What is wise?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl · What happens: want, play, be · To what, where: cricket, 1 p.m.
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 234 «Snow, ice and strong sun» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl in Sydney wants to play cricket outside at 1 p.m. in summer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wants | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Sydney | case |
| 4 | Sydney | Sydney | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 play | mark |
| 7 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 wants | xcomp |
| 8 | cricket | cricket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 play | obj |
| 9 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 7 play | advmod |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 p.m. | case |
| 11 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 p.m. | nummod |
| 12 | p.m. | p.m. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 play | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 summer | case |
| 14 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 play | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wants | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present | a girl in Sydney | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | play not said to happen | to-infinitive | a girl in Sydney not said here | cricket | 1 p.m. | summer | outside property | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cricket=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is wise?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 wise | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wise | cop |
| 3 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 wise | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | wise property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Play in the shade or later, as the UV is strongest at midday
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Play | play | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 shade | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 shade | det |
| 4 | shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Play | obl |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 later | cc |
| 6 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 1 Play | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 strongest | punct |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 strongest | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 UV | det |
| 10 | UV | ultra-violet | NOUN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 12 strongest | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 strongest | cop |
| 12 | strongest | strong | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 1 Play | advcl |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 midday | case |
| 14 | midday | midday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 strongest | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | imperative | you not said here | the shade | late property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | is | present | the UV | midday | strong property | tree rules |
Option 2
Shade does not matter if she is not feeling too hot while she plays
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 matter | nsubj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 matter | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 matter | advmod |
| 4 | matter | matter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 feeling | mark |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 feeling | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 feeling | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 feeling | advmod |
| 9 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 matter | advcl |
| 10 | too | too | ADV | _ | 11 hot | advmod |
| 11 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 feeling | xcomp |
| 12 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 14 plays | mark |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 plays | nsubj |
| 14 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 feeling | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not matter | present · do-support | Shade | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | not feel a condition, not said to happen | present · progressive | Shade | hot property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | play | present | Shade | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Play then, because the sun is at its weakest at midday
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Play | play | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Play | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 weakest | punct |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 weakest | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sun | det |
| 6 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 weakest | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 weakest | cop |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 weakest | case |
| 9 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 weakest | nmod:poss |
| 10 | weakest | weak | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 1 Play | parataxis |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 midday | case |
| 12 | midday | midday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 weakest | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | imperative | you not said here | then | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the sun | midday | weak property | tree rules |
Option 4
The sun in Australia is weaker than in Europe, so play
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sun | det |
| 2 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 weaker | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Australia | case |
| 4 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 sun | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 weaker | cop |
| 6 | weaker | weak | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 9 Europe | case |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 Europe | case |
| 9 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 weaker | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 play | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 play | advmod |
| 12 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 weaker | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the sun in Australia | than Europe; weak property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/234-snow-ice-and-sun/t1/