Exam question 1 · Safe toys for you and little ones

Identify the purpose of age labels such as «3+» upon toys.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, age labels · What happens: identify, purpose · To what, where: purpose

This is exam question 1 of lesson 241 «Safe toys for you and little ones» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Identify	identify	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 purpose	det
3	purpose	purpose	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Identify	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 labels	case
5	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 labels	compound
6	labels	label	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 purpose	nmod
7	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	10 3	case
8	as	as	ADP	_	7 such	fixed
9	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 3	punct
10	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 labels	nmod
11	+	+	SYM	_	10 3	flat
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 3	punct
13	upon	upon	ADP	_	14 toys	case
14	toys	toy	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 3	nmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Identify	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	identify	imperative	you not said here	the purpose of age labels such 3 upon toys					vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent purpose=Theme
2	purpose		age labels such 3 upon toys						nom purpose «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To indicate the difficulty of the toy

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 indicate	mark
2	indicate	indicate	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 difficulty	det
4	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 indicate	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 toy	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 toy	det
7	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 difficulty	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	indicate	to-infinitive		the difficulty of the toy					vn indicate-78-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot difficulty=Topic

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To warn of choking and other dangers for young children

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 warn	mark
2	warn	warn	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 choking	case
4	choking	choking	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 warn	obl
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 dangers	cc
6	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 dangers	amod
7	dangers	danger	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 choking	conj
8	for	for	ADP	_	10 children	case
9	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 children	amod
10	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 warn	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	warn speech: warn	to-infinitive						of choking and other dangers; for young children	vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent of choking=Topic

Option 3

To show the age of the toy itself

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 show	mark
2	show	show	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 age	det
4	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 show	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 toy	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 toy	det
7	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 age	nmod
8	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes	7 toy	nmod:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	to-infinitive		the age of the toy toy					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent age=Recipient

Option 4

To show the minimum price at which the toy may be sold

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 show	mark
2	show	show	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 price	det
4	minimum	minimum	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 price	amod
5	price	price	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 show	obj
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 which	case
7	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 sold	obl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 toy	det
9	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 sold	nsubj:pass
10	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 sold	aux
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 sold	aux:pass
12	sold	sell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 price	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	to-infinitive		the minimum price					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent price=Recipient
2	sell	may · passive		the toy		the minimum price			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: subject=Theme at which=Asset

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/241-safe-toys/e1/