Test 19 · ★ · Safe toys for you and little ones

my mate says his baby sister swallowed a Lego brick and it came out fine so small parts are no big deal. right?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, baby sister, brick, small parts · What happens: say, swallow, come out, be · To what, where: Lego brick, big deal · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 19 · ★ of lesson 241 «Safe toys for you and little ones» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 mate	nmod:poss
2	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 sister	nmod:poss
5	baby	baby	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sister	compound
6	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 swallowed	nsubj
7	swallowed	swallow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 says	ccomp
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 brick	det
9	Lego	Lego	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 brick	compound
10	brick	brick	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 swallowed	obj
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 came	cc
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 came	nsubj
13	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 swallowed	conj
14	out	out	ADV	_	13 came	advmod
15	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 came	xcomp
16	so	so	ADV	_	22 deal	advmod
17	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 parts	amod
18	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 deal	nsubj
19	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 deal	cop
20	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	22 deal	det
21	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 deal	amod
22	deal	deal	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 came	obl
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct
24	right	right	INTJ	_	3 says	discourse
25	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	my mate			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	swallow	past	mate's baby sister	a Lego brick		vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brick=Patient
3	come out	past	brick		fine, out property	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
4	is a	present	small parts	no big deal		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, babies can swallow anything

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 swallow	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	babies	baby	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 swallow	nsubj
4	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 swallow	aux
5	swallow	swallow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 swallow	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swallow	can	babies	anything					vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, small parts can choke babies and toddlers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 choke	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 choke	punct
3	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 parts	amod
4	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 choke	nsubj
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 choke	aux
6	choke	choke	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	babies	baby	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 choke	obj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 toddlers	cc
9	toddlers	toddler	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 babies	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	choke	can	small parts	babies and toddlers					vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme baby=Destination

Option 3

Yes, Lego is made for babies to chew on

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 made	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	Lego	Lego	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 made	nsubj:pass
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 made	aux:pass
5	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 babies	case
7	babies	baby	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 made	obl
8	to	to	PART	_	9 chew	mark
9	chew	chew	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 made	advcl
10	on	on	ADP	_	9 chew	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present · passive		Lego				for babies	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: subject=Product for baby=Asset
2	chew on	to-infinitive							vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, if they're made of plastic

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	6 made	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 made	mark
4	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 made	nsubj
5	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 made	aux:pass
6	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 plastic	case
8	plastic	plastic	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 made	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present · passive		they				of plastic	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/241-safe-toys/t19/