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Exam question 4 · Safe toys for you and little ones

Ascertain the place where a remote-control car may properly be driven.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, drive · To what, where: place, control car

This is exam question 4 of lesson 241 «Safe toys for you and little ones» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjadvmoddetamodpunctcompoundnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passacl:relclpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETplaceNOUNwhereADVaDETremoteADJ-PUNCTcontrolNOUNcarNOUNmayAUXproperlyADVbeAUXdrivenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 placedet
3placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4wherewhereADVPronType=Rel13 drivenadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 cardet
6remoteremoteADJDegree=Pos8 controlamod
7--PUNCT_6 remotepunct
8controlcontrolNOUNNumber=Sing9 carcompound
9carcarNOUNNumber=Sing13 drivennsubj:pass
10maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin13 drivenaux
11properlyproperlyADV_13 drivenadvmod
12bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 drivenaux:pass
13drivendriveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 placeacl:relcl
14..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe placevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Topic
2drivemay · passivea control carproperly propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

On the pavement beside a busy road

casedetcasedetamodnmodrootOnADPtheDETpavementNOUNbesideADPaDETbusyADJroadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 pavementcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 pavementdet
3pavementpavementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4besidebesideADP_7 roadcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 roaddet
6busybusyADJDegree=Pos7 roadamod
7roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing3 pavementnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

In the street when traffic is light

casedetadvmodcompoundcopnmodrootInADPtheDETstreetNOUNwhenADVtrafficNOUNisAUXlightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 streetcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 streetdet
3streetstreetNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 lightadvmod
5traffictrafficNOUNNumber=Sing7 lightcompound
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 lightcop
7lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing3 streetnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttraffic lighttree rules

Option 3

In a car park among moving cars

casedetcompoundcaseamodnmodrootInADPaDETcarNOUNparkNOUNamongADPmovingVERBcarsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 parkcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 parkdet
3carcarNOUNNumber=Sing4 parkcompound
4parkparkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5amongamongADP_7 carscase
6movingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger7 carsamod
7carscarNOUNNumber=Plur4 parknmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movegerundvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

In a yard, park or quiet path, never in the street

casedetpunctconjccamodconjpunctadvmodcasedetconjrootInADPaDETyardNOUN,PUNCTparkNOUNorCCONJquietADJpathNOUN,PUNCTneverADVinADPtheDETstreetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 yardcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 yarddet
3yardyardNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 parkpunct
5parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing3 yardconj
6ororCCONJ_8 pathcc
7quietquietADJDegree=Pos8 pathamod
8pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing3 yardconj
9,,PUNCT_13 streetpunct
10neverneverADVPronType=Neg13 streetadvmod
11ininADP_13 streetcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 streetdet
13streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing3 yardconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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