Test 7 · ★★ · Building and making things safely
Which nail-hammering habit keeps fingers safest?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nail · What happens: hammer, keep · To what, where: habit, fingers
This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 244 «Building and making things safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 nail | det |
| 2 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 keeps | nsubj |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 nail | punct |
| 4 | hammering | hammer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 nail | acl |
| 5 | habit | habit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hammering | obj |
| 6 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 keeps | obj |
| 8 | safest | safe | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 fingers | conj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 keeps | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hammer | gerund | which nail not said here | habit | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent habit=Patient | ||||
| 2 | keep | present | which nail | fingers | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Hitting as hard as possible right from the very start
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hitting | hit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | as | as | ADV | _ | 3 hard | advmod |
| 3 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Hitting | advmod |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 right | case |
| 5 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 right | amod |
| 6 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hitting | obl |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 start | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 start | det |
| 9 | very | very | ADV | _ | 10 start | advmod |
| 10 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hitting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | gerund | the start | as possible right; hard property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Light taps first, then fingers away once it stands
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 taps | compound |
| 2 | taps | tap | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 2 taps | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 fingers | punct |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 fingers | advmod |
| 6 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 taps | conj |
| 7 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 fingers | advmod |
| 8 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 10 stands | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 stands | nsubj |
| 10 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 taps | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | present | it | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Holding the nail with your whole hand around it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 nail | det |
| 3 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Holding | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 hand | case |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 hand | nmod:poss |
| 6 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 hand | amod |
| 7 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Holding | obl |
| 8 | around | around | ADP | _ | 9 it | case |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Holding | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | gerund | the nail | hand | with your whole hand | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent nail=Theme around it=Location |
Option 4
Holding the nail at the very top
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 nail | det |
| 3 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Holding | obj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 top | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 top | det |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 top | advmod |
| 7 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Holding | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | gerund | the nail | the top | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent nail=Theme at top=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/244-building-and-making-things/t7/