Test 10 · ★ · Soccer, American football and baseball
in the uk my cousin says football, does he mean the helmet one?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin · What happens: say, mean · To what, where: football, uk, helmet one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 248 «Soccer, American football and baseball» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 uk | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 uk | det |
| 3 | uk | uk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 says | obl |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 5 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 says | nsubj |
| 6 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 says | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 mean | punct |
| 9 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 mean | aux |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 mean | nsubj |
| 11 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 says | parataxis |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 one | det |
| 13 | helmet | helmet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 one | compound |
| 14 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 mean | obj |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my cousin | football | the uk | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent football=Theme in uk=Manner | |||
| 2 | mean | present · do-support | cousin | the helmet one | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It means baseball in the UK
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | baseball | baseball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 UK | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 UK | det |
| 6 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | baseball | in the UK | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot baseball=Theme in uk=Attribute |
Option 2
Yes, it means rugby too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | rugby | rugby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 means | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | rugby | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rugby=Topic |
Option 3
Yes, football always means helmets
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | nsubj |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 means | advmod |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | helmets | helmet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 means | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | football | helmets | always property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent helmet=Topic |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, in the UK football means soccer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 football | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 football | det |
| 5 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 football | compound |
| 6 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 means | obl |
| 7 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | soccer | soccer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 means | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | soccer | in the UK football | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot soccer=Theme in football=Attribute |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/t10/