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Test 8 · ★ · Soccer, American football and baseball

Why do soccer players wear shin pads even at practice?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: soccer players · What happens: wear · To what, where: shin pads, practice

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 248 «Soccer, American football and baseball» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxcompoundnsubjcompoundobjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootWhyADVdoAUXsoccerNOUNplayersNOUNwearVERBshinNOUNpadsNOUNevenADVatADPpracticeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 wearadvmod
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wearaux
3soccersoccerNOUNNumber=Sing4 playerscompound
4playersplayerNOUNNumber=Plur5 wearnsubj
5wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6shinshinNOUNNumber=Sing7 padscompound
7padspadNOUNNumber=Plur5 wearobj
8evenevenADV_10 practiceadvmod
9atatADP_10 practicecase
10practicepracticeNOUNNumber=Sing5 wearobl
11??PUNCT_5 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresent · do-supportsoccer playersshin padspracticevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent pad=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Socks would just fall down round the ankles without them

nsubjauxadvmodcompound:prtcasedetoblcaseoblrootSocksNOUNwouldAUXjustADVfallVERBdownADProundADPtheDETanklesNOUNwithoutADPthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SockssockNOUNNumber=Plur4 fallnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 fallaux
3justjustADV_4 falladvmod
4fallfallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5downdownADP_4 fallcompound:prt
6roundroundADP_8 anklescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 anklesdet
8anklesankleNOUNNumber=Plur4 fallobl
9withoutwithoutADP_10 themcase
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fallobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall downwouldSocksthe ankleswithout ankles = anklevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme round ankle=Initial_Location

Option 2

They make the legs run faster

nsubjdetnsubjconjadvmodrootTheyPRONmakeVERBtheDETlegsNOUNrunVERBfasterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makensubj
2makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 legsdet
4legslegNOUNNumber=Plur5 runnsubj
5runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 makeconj
6fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp5 runadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentTheyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2runpresentthe legsfast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Coaches like the colour of them on the team

casedetnmodcasenmodcasedetnmodrootCoachesNOUNlikeADPtheDETcolourNOUNofADPthemPRONonADPtheDETteamNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoachescoachNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2likelikeADP_4 colourcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 colourdet
4colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing1 Coachesnmod
5ofofADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 colournmod
7ononADP_9 teamcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 teamdet
9teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing1 Coachesnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A kick to the shin can hurt or break the bone

detnsubjcasedetnmodauxccconjdetobjrootADETkickNOUNtoADPtheDETshinNOUNcanAUXhurtVERBorCCONJbreakVERBtheDETboneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 kickdet
2kickkickNOUNNumber=Sing7 hurtnsubj
3totoADP_5 shincase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 shindet
5shinshinNOUNNumber=Sing2 kicknmod
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 hurtaux
7hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8ororCCONJ_9 breakcc
9breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf7 hurtconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 bonedet
11boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing9 breakobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtcana kick to the shinvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2breakinfinitivea kick to the shin not said herethe bonevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/t8/