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Test 4 · ★ · Younger children, losing and practising

You took your little brother to the park and now you cannot see him. What is the right first step?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: You, right first step · What happens: take, not see, be · To what, where: little brother, park, him

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 251 «Younger children, losing and practising» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You took your little brother to the park and now you cannot see him.

nsubjnmod:possamodobjcasedetoblccadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootYouPRONtookVERByourPRONlittleADJbrotherNOUNtoADPtheDETparkNOUNandCCONJnowADVyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTseeVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 brothernmod:poss
4littlelittleADJDegree=Pos5 brotheramod
5brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
6totoADP_8 parkcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 parkdet
8parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
9andandCCONJ_14 seecc
10nownowADVPronType=Dem14 seeadvmod
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 seensubj
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin14 seeaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 seeadvmod
14seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tookconj
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 seeobj
16..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastYouyour little brotherthe parkvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent brother=Theme to park=Destination
2not seecanyouhim = henowvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the right first step?

copdetamodamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETrightADJfirstADJstepNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 stepdet
4rightrightADJDegree=Pos6 stepamod
5firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 stepamod
6stepstepNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
7??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe right first steptree rules

The options

Option 1

Keep looking alone and tell nobody

xcompadvmodccconjobjrootKeepVERBlookingVERBaloneADVandCCONJtellVERBnobodyPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2lookinglookVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Keepxcomp
3alonealoneADV_2 lookingadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 tellcc
5telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Keepconj
6nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg5 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2lookgerundyou not said herealone propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herenobodyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent nobody=Recipient

Option 2

Wait an hour to see if he comes back

detobl:unmarkedmarkadvclmarknsubjccompadvmodrootWaitVERBanDEThourNOUNtoPARTseeVERBifSCONJhePRONcomesVERBbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 hourdet
3hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing1 Waitobl:unmarked
4totoPART_5 seemark
5seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Waitadvcl
6ififSCONJ_8 comesmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 comesnsubj
8comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 seeccomp
9backbackADV_8 comesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herehourvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seeto-infinitiveyou not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3come back a condition, not said to happenpresenthevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Tell the nearest adult immediately

detamodobjadvmodrootTellVERBtheDETnearestADJadultNOUNimmediatelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 adultdet
3nearestnearADJDegree=Sup4 adultamod
4adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
5immediatelyimmediatelyADV_1 Telladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe nearest adultimmediately propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Option 4

Go home and say nothing

advmodccconjobjrootGoVERBhomeADVandCCONJsayVERBnothingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2homehomeADV_1 Goadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 saycc
4saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Goconj
5nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 sayobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goimperativeyou not said herehome propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herenothingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/251-younger-children-losing-and-practising/t4/