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Test 4 · ★★ · Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes

A girl finds a crack in her ski helmet. What should she do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl · What happens: find, do · To what, where: crack, ski helmet

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 252 «Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl finds a crack in her ski helmet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 finds	nsubj
3	finds	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 crack	det
5	crack	crack	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 finds	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 helmet	case
7	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 helmet	nmod:poss
8	ski	ski	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 helmet	compound
9	helmet	helmet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 finds	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 finds	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	find	present	a girl	a crack		girl's ski helmet			vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crack=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should she do?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 do	obj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 do	aux
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 do	nsubj
4	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	should	girl						vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Not use it and get it replaced

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	2 use	advmod
2	use	use	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 use	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 get	cc
5	get	get	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 use	conj
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 get	obj
7	replaced	replace	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 get	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not use	imperative	you not said here	it					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2	get	infinitive	you not said here	it					tree rules
3	replace	participle							vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Use it only on easy slopes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Use	use	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Use	obj
3	only	only	ADV	_	6 slopes	advmod
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 slopes	case
5	easy	easy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 slopes	amod
6	slopes	slope	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Use	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	imperative	you not said here	it		easy slopes			vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 3

Paint over the crack

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Paint	paint	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	over	over	ADP	_	4 crack	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 crack	det
4	crack	crack	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Paint	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Cover the crack with tape and ski

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cover	cover	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 crack	det
3	crack	crack	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Cover	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	5 tape	case
5	tape	tape	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Cover	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 ski	cc
7	ski	ski	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 tape	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cover	imperative	you not said here	the crack				with tape and ski	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent crack=Destination with tape=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes/t4/