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Test 3 · ★ · Questions, group work and the adults at school

Two group members argue: one wants a model, the other a poster. What is a fair way forward?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Two group members, one · What happens: argue, want, be · To what, where: model, fair way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 256 «Questions, group work and the adults at school» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Two group members argue: one wants a model, the other a poster.

nummodcompoundnsubjpunctnsubjccompdetobjpunctdetamoddetconjpunctrootTwoNUMgroupNOUNmembersNOUNargueVERB:PUNCToneNUMwantsVERBaDETmodelNOUN,PUNCTtheDETotherADJaDETposterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 membersnummod
2groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing3 memberscompound
3membersmemberNOUNNumber=Plur4 arguensubj
4argueargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5::PUNCT_7 wantspunct
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 wantsnsubj
7wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 argueccomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 modeldet
9modelmodelNOUNNumber=Sing7 wantsobj
10,,PUNCT_14 posterpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 otherdet
12otherotherADJDegree=Pos14 posteramod
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 posterdet
14posterposterNOUNNumber=Sing9 modelconj
15..PUNCT_4 arguepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1argue speech: disagreepresentTwo group membersvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wantpresentonea model and a other postervn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot model=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is a fair way forward?

copdetamodnsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXaDETfairADJwayNOUNforwardADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 waycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 waydet
4fairfairADJDegree=Pos5 wayamod
5waywayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6forwardforwardADV_5 wayadvmod
7??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta fair wayforward propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The older one wins, because older means wiser

detamodnsubjpunctmarknsubjadvclxcomprootTheDETolderADJoneNOUNwinsVERB,PUNCTbecauseSCONJolderADJmeansVERBwiserADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 onedet
2olderoldADJDegree=Cmp3 oneamod
3oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 winsnsubj
4winswinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 winspunct
6becausebecauseSCONJ_8 meansmark
7olderoldADJDegree=Cmp8 meansnsubj
8meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 winsadvcl
9wiserwiseADJDegree=Cmp8 meansxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpresentthe older onevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentolderwise propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Option 2

They stop working until home time

nsubjxcompcasecompoundoblrootTheyPRONstopVERBworkingVERBuntilADPhomeNOUNtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stopnsubj
2stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger2 stopxcomp
4untiluntilADP_6 timecase
5homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing6 timecompound
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 workingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresentTheyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2workgerundThey not said heretimevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Listen to both, then vote or combine them

caseoblpunctadvmodconjccconjobjrootListenVERBtoADPbothDET,PUNCTthenADVvoteVERBorCCONJcombineVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ListenlistenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2totoADP_3 bothcase
3bothbothDETPronType=Tot1 Listenobl
4,,PUNCT_6 votepunct
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 voteadvmod
6votevoteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Listenconj
7ororCCONJ_8 combinecc
8combinecombineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Listenconj
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 combineobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listenimperativeyou not said hereto bothvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to both=Theme
2voteinfinitiveyou not said herethenvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3combineinfinitiveyou not said herethem = theyvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 4

Whoever shouts loudest wins

nsubjamodobjrootWhoeverPRONshoutsVERBloudestADJwinsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhoeverwhoeverPRONPronType=Rel2 shoutsnsubj
2shoutsshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3loudestloudADJDegree=Sup4 winsamod
4winswinNOUNNumber=Plur2 shoutsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expresspresentWhoeverloudest winsvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent win=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/256-questions-group-work-and-adults-at-school/t3/