Exam question 1 · Teachers, visitors and the playground
Identify the requirement placed upon visitors to a school.
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, place · To what, where: requirement
This is exam question 1 of lesson 257 «Teachers, visitors and the playground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 requirement | det |
| 3 | requirement | requirement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 requirement | acl |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 6 visitors | case |
| 6 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 placed | obl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 school | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 school | det |
| 9 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 placed | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the requirement | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent requirement=Theme | ||||
| 2 | place | participle | the requirement not said here | upon visitors; to a school | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent upon visitor=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
They may enter by any door they choose
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 enter | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 enter | aux |
| 3 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 door | case |
| 5 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 door | det |
| 6 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 enter | obl |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 choose | nsubj |
| 8 | choose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 door | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter | may | They | by any door | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | choose | present | they | any door not said here | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Theme |
Option 2
They must bring a child with them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bring | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 bring | aux |
| 3 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 child | det |
| 5 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bring | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bring | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | must | They | a child | with them = they | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument child=Destination |
Option 3
They report to the playground first, before any office
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 report | nsubj |
| 2 | report | report | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 playground | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 playground | det |
| 5 | playground | playground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 report | obl |
| 6 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 2 report | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 office | punct |
| 8 | before | before | ADP | _ | 10 office | case |
| 9 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 office | det |
| 10 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 report | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | report | present | They | before any office | to the playground; first property | vn subordinate-95.2.1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to playground=Co-Agent |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They sign in at the office and wear a badge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sign | nsubj |
| 2 | sign | sign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 2 sign | compound:prt |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 office | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 office | det |
| 6 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sign | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 wear | cc |
| 8 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 sign | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 badge | det |
| 10 | badge | badge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wear | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sign in | present | They | the office | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent at office=Destination | ||||
| 2 | wear | infinitive | They not said here | a badge | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent badge=Source |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/257-school-adults-and-the-playground/e1/