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Test 15 · ★ · Teachers, visitors and the playground

dared to jump off the top of the climbing frame

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: dare, jump off · To what, where: top

This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 257 «Teachers, visitors and the playground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

markxcompcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodrootdaredVERBtoPARTjumpVERBoffADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPtheDETclimbingNOUNframeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1dareddareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2totoPART_3 jumpmark
3jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Inf1 daredxcomp
4offoffADP_6 topcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 topdet
6toptopNOUNNumber=Sing3 jumpobl
7ofofADP_10 framecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 framedet
9climbingclimbingNOUNNumber=Sing10 framecompound
10frameframeNOUNNumber=Sing6 topnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1darepastvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2jump offto-infinitivethe top of the climbing framevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme top=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Say no and climb down

discourseccconjadvmodrootSayVERBnoINTJandCCONJclimbVERBdownADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2nonoINTJPolarity=Neg1 Saydiscourse
3andandCCONJ_4 climbcc
4climbclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Sayconj
5downdownADV_4 climbadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2climb downpresentyou not said heredown propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Jump, it's not that high

punctnsubjcopadvmodadvmodconjrootJumpVERB,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXnotPARTthatADVhighADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JumpjumpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 highpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 highnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 highcop
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 highadvmod
6thatthatADV_7 highadvmod
7highhighADJDegree=Pos1 Jumpconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jumpimperativeyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not ispresentithigh, that propertytree rules

Option 3

Jump onto the bark chips, they're soft

casedetcompoundoblpunctnsubjcopconjrootJumpVERBontoADPtheDETbarkNOUNchipsNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRON'reAUXsoftADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JumpjumpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ontoontoADP_5 chipscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 chipsdet
4barkbarkNOUNNumber=Sing5 chipscompound
5chipschipNOUNNumber=Plur1 Jumpobl
6,,PUNCT_9 softpunct
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 softnsubj
8'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 softcop
9softsoftADJDegree=Pos1 Jumpconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jumpimperativeyou not said herethe bark chipsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto chip=Trajectory
2ispresentchips = chipsoft propertytree rules

Option 4

Jump holding a friend's hand

xcompdetnmod:posscaseobjrootJumpVERBholdingVERBaDETfriendNOUN'sPARThandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JumpjumpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2holdingholdVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Jumpxcomp
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 frienddet
4friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing6 handnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 friendcase
6handhandNOUNNumber=Sing2 holdingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jumpimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2holdgerundyou not said herea friend's handvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/257-school-adults-and-the-playground/t15/