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Test 16 · ★ · Teachers, visitors and the playground

Why do school visitors sign in at the office?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: school visitors · What happens: sign in · To what, where: office

This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 257 «Teachers, visitors and the playground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxcompoundnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootWhyADVdoAUXschoolNOUNvisitorsNOUNsignVERBinADPatADPtheDETofficeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 signadvmod
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 signaux
3schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 visitorscompound
4visitorsvisitorNOUNNumber=Plur5 signnsubj
5signsignVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_5 signcompound:prt
7atatADP_9 officecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 officedet
9officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing5 signobl
10??PUNCT_5 signpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sign inpresent · do-supportschool visitorsthe officevn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent at office=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

So they can get a free school lunch in the hall

advmodnsubjauxdetamodcompoundobjcasedetoblrootSoADVtheyPRONcanAUXgetVERBaDETfreeADJschoolNOUNlunchNOUNinADPtheDEThallNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 getadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 getnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 lunchdet
6freefreeADJDegree=Pos8 lunchamod
7schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 lunchcompound
8lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobj
9ininADP_11 hallcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 halldet
11hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getcantheya free school lunchthe hallvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lunch=Stimulus

Option 2

To borrow books

markobjrootToPARTborrowVERBbooksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 borrowmark
2borrowborrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur2 borrowobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1borrowto-infinitivebooksvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

So the school knows who is there and keeps children safe

advmoddetnsubjnsubjcopccompccconjobjxcomprootSoADVtheDETschoolNOUNknowsVERBwhoPRONisAUXthereADVandCCONJkeepsVERBchildrenNOUNsafeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 knowsadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 schooldet
3schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 knowsnsubj
4knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 therensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 therecop
7therethereADVPronType=Dem4 knowsccomp
8andandCCONJ_9 keepscc
9keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 knowsconj
10childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur9 keepsobj
11safesafeADJDegree=Pos9 keepsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentthe schoolvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentthere propertytree rules
3keeppresentthe school not said herechildrensafe propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme

Option 4

It is just an old tradition

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodrootItPRONisAUXjustADVanDEToldADJtraditionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 traditionnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 traditioncop
3justjustADV_6 traditionadvmod
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 traditiondet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 traditionamod
6traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta old traditiontree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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