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Test 2 · ★★ · Wild animals: keep away, never feed

A girl in Florida sees an alligator lying still on a canal bank. Which is safest?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl, alligator · What happens: see, lie, be · To what, where: alligator, canal bank

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 26 «Wild animals: keep away, never feed» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl in Florida sees an alligator lying still on a canal bank.

detnsubjcasenmoddetobjacladvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootADETgirlNOUNinADPFloridaPROPNseesVERBanDETalligatorNOUNlyingVERBstillADVonADPaDETcanalNOUNbankNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing5 seesnsubj
3ininADP_4 Floridacase
4FloridaFloridaPROPNNumber=Sing2 girlnmod
5seesseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 alligatordet
7alligatoralligatorNOUNNumber=Sing5 seesobj
8lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger7 alligatoracl
9stillstillADV_8 lyingadvmod
10ononADP_13 bankcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 bankdet
12canalcanalNOUNNumber=Sing13 bankcompound
13bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing8 lyingobl
14..PUNCT_5 seespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresenta girl in Floridaa alligatorvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer alligator=Stimulus
2liegerunda alligator not said herea canal bankstillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on bank=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is safest?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhichPRONisAUXsafestADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 safestnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 safestcop
3safestsafeADJDegree=Suprootroot
4??PUNCT_3 safestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsafe propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stay far back and tell an adult

advmodadvmodccconjdetobjrootStayVERBfarADVbackADVandCCONJtellVERBanDETadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2farfarADVDegree=Pos3 backadvmod
3backbackADV_1 Stayadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 tellcc
5telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stayconj
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 adultdet
7adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing5 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herea adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Option 2

Throw it some bread to keep it happy

objdetobjmarkadvclobjxcomprootThrowVERBitPRONsomeDETbreadNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBitPRONhappyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThrowthrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Throwobj
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 breaddet
4breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Throwobj
5totoPART_6 keepmark
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Throwadvcl
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 keepobj
8happyhappyADJDegree=Pos6 keepxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwimperativeyou not said hereitvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Destination bread=Theme
2keepto-infinitiveyou not said herebreadhappy propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3

Poke it with a stick to see if it is alive

objcasedetoblmarkadvclmarknsubjcopccomprootPokeVERBitPRONwithADPaDETstickNOUNtoPARTseeVERBifSCONJitPRONisAUXaliveADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PokepokeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Pokeobj
3withwithADP_5 stickcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 stickdet
5stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pokeobl
6totoPART_7 seemark
7seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Pokeadvcl
8ififSCONJ_11 alivemark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 alivensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 alivecop
11alivealiveADJDegree=Pos7 seeccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pokeimperativeyou not said hereitwith a stickvn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.instsrument»: agent=Agent it=Theme with stick=Instrument
2seeto-infinitiveyou not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3is a condition, not said to happenpresentstickalive propertytree rules

Option 4

Walk past it closely, it is asleep

caseobladvmodpunctnsubjcopadvclrootWalkVERBpastADPitPRONcloselyADV,PUNCTitPRONisAUXasleepADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WalkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2pastpastADP_3 itcase
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Walkobl
4closelycloselyADV_1 Walkadvmod
5,,PUNCT_8 asleeppunct
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 asleepnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 asleepcop
8asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos1 Walkadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkimperativeyou not said hereitclosely propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past it=Trajectory
2ispresentitasleep propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/26-wild-animals/t2/