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Test 7 · ★★ · Pocket money, saving and spending

Your older cousin asks for $20 more pocket money a week and is told no, because the family is saving for a car. What should he do?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: older cousin, family · What happens: ask, tell, save, do · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 261 «Pocket money, saving and spending» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your older cousin asks for $20 more pocket money a week and is told no, because the family is saving for a car.

nmod:possamodnsubjcaseobjnummodamodcompoundnmod:unmarkeddetnmod:unmarkedccaux:passconjdiscoursepunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcasedetoblpunctrootYourPRONolderADJcousinNOUNasksVERBforADP$SYM20NUMmoreADJpocketNOUNmoneyNOUNaDETweekNOUNandCCONJisAUXtoldVERBnoINTJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETfamilyNOUNisAUXsavingVERBforADPaDETcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 cousinnmod:poss
2olderoldADJDegree=Cmp3 cousinamod
3cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing4 asksnsubj
4asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5forforADP_6 $case
6$$SYM_4 asksobj
72020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 $nummod
8moremoreADJDegree=Cmp10 moneyamod
9pocketpocketNOUNNumber=Sing10 moneycompound
10moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing6 $nmod:unmarked
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 weekdet
12weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing6 $nmod:unmarked
13andandCCONJ_15 toldcc
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 toldaux:pass
15toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 asksconj
16nonoINTJPolarity=Neg15 tolddiscourse
17,,PUNCT_22 savingpunct
18becausebecauseSCONJ_22 savingmark
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 familydet
20familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing22 savingnsubj
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 savingaux
22savingsaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 toldadvcl
23forforADP_25 carcase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 cardet
25carcarNOUNNumber=Sing22 savingobl
26..PUNCT_4 askspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresentYour older cousinvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent $=Recipient
2tell speech: assertpresent · passiveYour older cousin not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»
3savepresent · progressivethe familyfor a carvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for car=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should he do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXhePRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldfamilyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Take the money from the jar

detobjcasedetoblrootTakeVERBtheDETmoneyNOUNfromADPtheDETjarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 moneydet
3moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takeobj
4fromfromADP_6 jarcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 jardet
6jarjarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said herethe moneythe jarvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent money=Theme from jar=Initial_Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Accept the answer calmly

detobjadvmodrootAcceptVERBtheDETanswerNOUNcalmlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AcceptacceptVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 answerdet
3answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Acceptobj
4calmlycalmlyADV_1 Acceptadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1acceptimperativeyou not said herethe answercalmly propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme

Option 3

Sulk until they change their minds

nsubjmarknsubjnmod:possobjrootSulkNOUNuntilSCONJtheyPRONchangeVERBtheirPRONmindsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SulksulkNOUNNumber=Sing4 changensubj
2untiluntilSCONJ_4 changemark
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 changensubj
4changechangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mindsnmod:poss
6mindsmindNOUNNumber=Plur4 changeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepresentSulktheir mindsvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient
2mindtheir = theynom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Stop doing any chores until they agree

xcompdetobjmarknsubjadvclrootStopVERBdoingVERBanyDETchoresNOUNuntilSCONJtheyPRONagreeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2doingdoVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Stopxcomp
3anyanyDETPronType=Ind4 choresdet
4choreschoreNOUNNumber=Plur2 doingobj
5untiluntilSCONJ_7 agreemark
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 agreensubj
7agreeagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Stopadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2dogerundyou not said hereany choresvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chore=Eventuality
3agree speech: agreepresentchores = chorevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/261-pocket-money-saving-and-spending/t7/