Test 8 · ★★ · Pocket money, saving and spending
A girl in Ottawa wants the same expensive water bottle as her friends, though hers works fine. What is a wise thought?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: want, work, be · To what, where: same expensive water bottle, wise thought
This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 261 «Pocket money, saving and spending» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl in Ottawa wants the same expensive water bottle as her friends, though hers works fine.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wants | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Ottawa | case |
| 4 | Ottawa | Ottawa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bottle | det |
| 7 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 bottle | amod |
| 8 | expensive | expensive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 bottle | amod |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bottle | compound |
| 10 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wants | obj |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 friends | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 friends | nmod:poss |
| 13 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 bottle | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 works | punct |
| 15 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 17 works | mark |
| 16 | hers | her | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 works | nsubj |
| 17 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 wants | conj |
| 18 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 works | xcomp |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wants | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present | a girl in Ottawa | the same expensive water bottle | as girl's friends | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent bottle=Theme as friend=Attribute | |||
| 2 | work | present | girl | fine property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is a wise thought?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 thought | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 thought | det |
| 4 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thought | amod |
| 5 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 thought | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a wise thought | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Expensive things always make you happy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Expensive | expensive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 things | amod |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 make | advmod |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 make | obj |
| 6 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 make | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Expensive things | you | always, happy property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product |
Option 2
Her bottle will break because it is cheap
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 bottle | nmod:poss |
| 2 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 break | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 break | aux |
| 4 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 cheap | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 cheap | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 cheap | cop |
| 8 | cheap | cheap | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 break | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | future | Her bottle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | is | present | bottle | cheap property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Things bought only to fit in often bring little joy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 bring | nsubj |
| 2 | bought | buy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Things | acl |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 fit | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 fit | mark |
| 5 | fit | fit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 bought | advcl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 fit | compound:prt |
| 7 | often | often | ADV | _ | 8 bring | advmod |
| 8 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 joy | amod |
| 10 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bring | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buy | participle | Things not said here | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | fit in | to-infinitive | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | bring | present | Things | little joy | often property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent joy=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
She must buy it or she will lose all her friends
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 buy | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 buy | aux |
| 3 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 buy | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 lose | cc |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 lose | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 lose | aux |
| 8 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 buy | conj |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 friends | det:predet |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 friends | nmod:poss |
| 11 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lose | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buy | must | She | it | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lose | future | she | her friends | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/261-pocket-money-saving-and-spending/t8/