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Test 16 · ★ · Traffic lights, crossings and road signs

flashing don't walk, i'm already halfway over

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: i · What happens: flash, do, not walk, be

This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 267 «Traffic lights, crossings and road signs» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advclxcompadvmodxcomppunctnsubjcopadvmodadvmodrootflashingVERBdoVERBn'tPARTwalkVERB,PUNCTiPRON'mAUXalreadyADVhalfwayADVoverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1flashingflashVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 overadvcl
2dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf1 flashingxcomp
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 walkadvmod
4walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 doxcomp
5,,PUNCT_1 flashingpunct
6iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 overnsubj
7'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 overcop
8alreadyalreadyADV_10 overadvmod
9halfwayhalfwayADV_10 overadvmod
10overoverADV_rootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flashgerundi not said heretree rules
2doinfinitivei not said heretree rules
3not walkinfinitivei not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispresentihalfway, over propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Keep going steadily to the other side

xcompadvmodcasedetamodoblrootKeepVERBgoingVERBsteadilyADVtoADPtheDETotherADJsideNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Keepxcomp
3steadilysteadilyADV_2 goingadvmod
4totoADP_7 sidecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sidedet
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 sideamod
7sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing2 goingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2gogerundyou not said herethe other sidesteadily propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to side=Initial_Location

Option 2

Stand still and wave at the cars

advmodccconjcasedetoblrootStandVERBstillADVandCCONJwaveVERBatADPtheDETcarsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StandstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2stillstillADV_1 Standadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 wavecc
4wavewaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Standconj
5atatADP_7 carscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 carsdet
7carscarNOUNNumber=Plur4 waveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standimperativeyou not said herestillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2wavepresentyou not said herethe carsvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at car=Location

Option 3

Stop and wait in the middle

ccconjcasedetoblrootStopVERBandCCONJwaitVERBinADPtheDETmiddleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 waitcc
3waitwaitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
4ininADP_6 middlecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 middledet
6middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing3 waitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2waitinfinitiveyou not said herethe middlevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in middle=Location

Option 4

Turn round and run back to where you started

advmodccconjadvmodcaseoblnsubjadvcl:relclrootTurnVERBroundADVandCCONJrunVERBbackADVtoADPwhereADVyouPRONstartedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TurnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2roundroundADV_1 Turnadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 runcc
4runrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Turnconj
5backbackADV_4 runadvmod
6totoADP_7 wherecase
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel5 backobl
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 startednsubj
9startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 whereadvcl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn roundimperativeyou not said hereround propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2run backinfinitiveyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3startpastyouvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/267-traffic-lights-and-signs/t16/