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Test 8 · ★ · Traffic lights, crossings and road signs

A man parks on double yellow lines in London. Which is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 267 «Traffic lights, crossings and road signs» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A man parks on double yellow lines in London.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 man	det
2	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 parks	nsubj
3	parks	park	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	7 lines	case
5	double	double	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 lines	amod
6	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 lines	amod
7	lines	line	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 parks	nmod
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 London	case
9	London	London	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 lines	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 parks	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Which is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Double yellow lines mean slow down

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Double	double	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 lines	amod
2	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 lines	amod
3	lines	line	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 mean	nsubj
4	mean	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	slow	slow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 mean	ccomp
6	down	down	ADP	_	5 slow	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Double yellow lines						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	slow down	infinitive							vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He has parked where parking is not allowed

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 parked	nsubj
2	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 parked	aux
3	parked	park	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	8 allowed	advmod
5	parking	parking	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 allowed	nsubj:pass
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 allowed	aux:pass
7	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 allowed	advmod
8	allowed	allow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 parked	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	park	present · perfect	He						vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	not allow	present · passive		parking					vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary

Option 3

He is in a place kept for buses only

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 place	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 place	cop
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 place	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 place	det
5	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	kept	keep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 place	acl
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 buses	case
8	buses	bus	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 kept	obl
9	only	only	ADV	_	6 kept	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He			a place			tree rules
2	keep	participle		a place not said here				for buses	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Double yellow lines mean parking for two cars

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Double	double	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 lines	amod
2	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 lines	amod
3	lines	line	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 mean	nsubj
4	mean	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	parking	park	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 mean	xcomp
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 cars	case
7	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 cars	nummod
8	cars	car	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 parking	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Double yellow lines						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	park not said to happen	gerund	Double yellow lines not said here					for two cars	vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/267-traffic-lights-and-signs/t8/