Test 10 · ★ · Crash forces, school buses and public buses

dropped my pencil case by the school bus wheel

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: drop · To what, where: pencil case

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 269 «Crash forces, school buses and public buses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	dropped	drop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 case	nmod:poss
3	pencil	pencil	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 case	compound
4	case	case	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 dropped	obj
5	by	by	ADP	_	9 wheel	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 wheel	det
7	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bus	compound
8	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 wheel	compound
9	wheel	wheel	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 dropped	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drop	past		my pencil case				by the bus wheel	vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent case=Theme by wheel=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Kick it out with your foot

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kick	kick	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Kick	obj
3	out	out	ADP	_	1 Kick	compound:prt
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 foot	case
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 foot	nmod:poss
6	foot	foot	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Kick	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	kick out	imperative	you not said here	it				with your foot	vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with foot=Instrument

Option 2

Grab it quickly before the bus moves off

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grab	grab	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Grab	obj
3	quickly	quickly	ADV	_	1 Grab	advmod
4	before	before	SCONJ	_	7 moves	mark
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 bus	det
6	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 moves	nsubj
7	moves	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Grab	advcl
8	off	off	ADP	_	7 moves	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grab	imperative	you not said here	it				quickly property	vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	move off	present	the bus						vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Crawl under to get it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Crawl	crawl	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 get	nsubj
2	under	under	ADP	_	4 get	case
3	to	to	PART	_	4 get	mark
4	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 get	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	to-infinitive	Crawl	it					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Tell the driver first, never just bend down for it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 driver	det
3	driver	driver	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Tell	iobj
4	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	1 Tell	advmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 bend	punct
6	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	8 bend	advmod
7	just	just	ADV	_	8 bend	advmod
8	bend	bend	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Tell	conj
9	down	down	ADP	_	8 bend	compound:prt
10	for	for	ADP	_	11 it	case
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 bend	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here		the driver			first property	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent driver=Recipient
2	not bend down	infinitive	you not said here					for driver	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/269-school-buses-and-public-buses/t10/