Test 15 · ★ · Crash forces, school buses and public buses

lily says its fine to cross right in front of the bus, driver can see u. true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: lily, driver · What happens: say, cross, see · To what, where: front, u. · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 269 «Crash forces, school buses and public buses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	lily	lily	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 fine	nmod:poss
4	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 says	ccomp
5	to	to	PART	_	6 cross	mark
6	cross	cross	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 fine	csubj
7	right	right	ADV	_	6 cross	advmod
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 front	case
9	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cross	obl
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 bus	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 bus	det
12	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 front	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 see	punct
14	driver	driver	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 see	nsubj
15	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 see	aux
16	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 says	advcl
17	u.	u.	X	Foreign=Yes	16 see	obj
18	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 see	xcomp
19	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	lily				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	cross	to-infinitive			front of the bus	right property	vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	see	can	driver	u.		true property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer u.=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, the driver may not see a child close to the front

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	7 see	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 driver	det
4	driver	driver	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 see	nsubj
5	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 see	aux
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 see	advmod
7	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 child	det
9	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 see	obj
10	close	close	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 see	xcomp
11	to	to	ADP	_	13 front	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 front	det
13	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 close	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not see	may	the driver	a child				close property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer child=Stimulus

Option 2

Yes, drivers always see the whole road

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 see	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	drivers	driver	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 see	nsubj
4	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	5 see	advmod
5	see	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 road	det
7	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 road	amod
8	road	road	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 see	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	present	drivers	the whole road				always property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer road=Stimulus

Option 3

Yes, if you run it is fine

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 run	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 run	punct
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 run	mark
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 run	nsubj
5	run	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 fine	expl
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 fine	cop
8	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 run	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	present	you						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	present	you not said here					fine property	tree rules

Option 4

Yes, buses always wait until every single kid has crossed

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 wait	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	buses	bus	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 wait	nsubj
4	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	5 wait	advmod
5	wait	wait	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	until	until	SCONJ	_	11 crossed	mark
7	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	9 kid	det
8	single	single	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 kid	amod
9	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 crossed	nsubj
10	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 crossed	aux
11	crossed	cross	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 wait	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wait	present	buses					always property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	cross	present · perfect	every single kid						vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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