Test 15 · ★ · Airports and planes
my brother said 'theres a bomb in my bag lol' at security
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: brother · What happens: say · To what, where: theres, security · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 271 «Airports and planes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 brother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 theres | punct |
| 5 | theres | there | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 said | obj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bomb | det |
| 7 | bomb | bomb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lol | nsubj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 bag | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 bag | nmod:poss |
| 10 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bomb | nmod |
| 11 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 3 said | parataxis |
| 12 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 lol | punct |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 security | case |
| 14 | security | security | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | my brother | theres | security | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent there=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It's fine, everyone knows it's a joke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fine | expl |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 knows | punct |
| 5 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 6 knows | nsubj |
| 6 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | parataxis |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 joke | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 joke | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 joke | det |
| 10 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 knows | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | know | present | everyone | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | it | a joke | tree rules |
Option 2
It's fine if you laugh afterwards so the guards know you didn't mean it
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fine | expl |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 laugh | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 laugh | nsubj |
| 6 | laugh | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | parataxis |
| 7 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 6 laugh | advmod |
| 8 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 11 know | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 guards | det |
| 10 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 know | nsubj |
| 11 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 mean | advcl |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 mean | nsubj |
| 13 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 mean | aux |
| 14 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 mean | advmod |
| 15 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 laugh | parataxis |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 mean | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | laugh a condition, not said to happen | present | you | afterwards property | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | know | present | the guards | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | not mean | past · do-support | you | it | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
That can get people arrested and flights stopped
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 get | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 get | aux |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 get | obj |
| 5 | arrested | arrest | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 get | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 stopped | cc |
| 7 | flights | flight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 stopped | nsubj |
| 8 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 get | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | can | That | people | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | arrest | participle | people not said here | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | stop | past | flights | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 4
Only adults get in trouble for that
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 adults | advmod |
| 2 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 get | nsubj |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 trouble | case |
| 5 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 get | obl |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 that | case |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 get | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | adults | trouble | for that | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for that=Source |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/271-airports-and-planes/t15/