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Test 4 · ★ · Shops, restaurants and libraries

A sign in a shop in Texas says "Pens $2". A girl has exactly $2. What might happen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: sign, girl · What happens: say, have, happen · To what, where: Pens · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 273 «Shops, restaurants and libraries» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A sign in a shop in Texas says "Pens $2".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 sign	det
2	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 says	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 shop	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 shop	det
5	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sign	nmod
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 Texas	case
7	Texas	Texas	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 sign	nmod
8	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 Pens	punct
10	Pens	pen	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 says	obj
11	$	$	SYM	_	10 Pens	appos
12	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 $	nummod
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 $	punct
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	a sign in a shop in Texas	Pens					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent pen=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: A girl has exactly $2.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	5 $	advmod
5	$	$	SYM	_	3 has	obj
6	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 $	nummod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a girl						vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent $=Patient

Sentence 3: What might happen?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 happen	nsubj
2	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 happen	aux
3	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	might							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

She might not have enough, as sales tax is added

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 have	nsubj
2	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 have	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 have	advmod
4	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	enough	enough	ADV	_	4 have	advmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 added	punct
7	as	as	SCONJ	_	11 added	mark
8	sales	sale	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 tax	compound
9	tax	tax	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 added	nsubj:pass
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 added	aux:pass
11	added	add	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 have	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not have	might	She					enough property	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	add speech: assert	present · passive		sales tax					vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 2

She will get change back

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 get	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 get	aux
3	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	change	change	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 get	obj
5	back	back	ADV	_	3 get	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get back	future	She	change					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer change=Stimulus

Option 3

The price will drop at the till because she is a child buying alone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 price	det
2	price	price	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 drop	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 drop	aux
4	drop	drop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	at	at	ADP	_	7 till	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 till	det
7	till	till	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 drop	obl
8	because	because	SCONJ	_	12 child	mark
9	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 child	nsubj
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 child	cop
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 child	det
12	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 drop	obl
13	buying	buy	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 child	acl
14	alone	alone	ADV	_	13 buying	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drop	future	the price			the till			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme at till=Trajectory
2	is a	present	price	a child					tree rules
3	buy	gerund	a child not said here					alone property	vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The pen will be free

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 pen	det
2	pen	pen	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 free	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 free	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 free	cop
5	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	future	the pen					free property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/273-shops-restaurants-and-libraries/t4/