Exam question 1 · Helpers in town and building sites
Identify the principle by which patients are attended to in an emergency department.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, principle · What happens: identify, attend · To what, where: principle, patients, emergency department
This is exam question 1 of lesson 274 «Helpers in town and building sites» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 principle | det |
| 3 | principle | principle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 attended | obl |
| 6 | patients | patient | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 attended | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 attended | aux:pass |
| 8 | attended | attend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 principle | acl:relcl |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 attended | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 department | case |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 department | det |
| 12 | emergency | emergency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 department | compound |
| 13 | department | department | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 attended | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the principle | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent principle=Theme | ||||
| 2 | attend | present · passive | the principle | patients | a emergency department | vn attend-107.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The most serious cases are attended to first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 cases | det |
| 2 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 3 serious | advmod |
| 3 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cases | amod |
| 4 | cases | case | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 attended | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 attended | aux:pass |
| 6 | attended | attend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 first | case |
| 8 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 attended | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attend | present · passive | the serious cases | vn attend-107.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Goal |
Option 2
Patients who pay more are attended to first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Patients | patient | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 attended | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 pay | nsubj |
| 3 | pay | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Patients | acl:relcl |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 pay | obj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 attended | aux:pass |
| 6 | attended | attend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 first | case |
| 8 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 attended | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pay | present | Patients | more | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Asset | ||||
| 2 | attend | present · passive | Patients | vn attend-107.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Goal |
Option 3
Patients are seen strictly in order of arrival
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Patients | patient | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 seen | aux:pass |
| 3 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | strictly | strictly | ADV | _ | 3 seen | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 order | case |
| 6 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 seen | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 arrival | case |
| 8 | arrival | arrival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 order | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present · passive | Patients | order of arrival | strictly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | order | arrival | nom order «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Option 4
Children are invariably seen before adults
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 seen | aux:pass |
| 3 | invariably | invariably | ADV | _ | 4 seen | advmod |
| 4 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 6 adults | case |
| 6 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 seen | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present · passive | Children | before adults | invariably property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/274-helpers-in-town-and-building-sites/e1/