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Test 6 · ★ · Helpers in town and building sites

Why should you stay away from big machines on a building site?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: stay away · To what, where: big machines

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 274 «Helpers in town and building sites» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjadvmodcaseamodoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWhyADVshouldAUXyouPRONstayVERBawayADVfromADPbigADJmachinesNOUNonADPaDETbuildingNOUNsiteNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 stayadvmod
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 stayaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 staynsubj
4staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5awayawayADV_4 stayadvmod
6fromfromADP_8 machinescase
7bigbigADJDegree=Pos8 machinesamod
8machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur4 stayobl
9ononADP_12 sitecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 sitedet
11buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing12 sitecompound
12sitesiteNOUNNumber=Sing4 stayobl
13??PUNCT_4 staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stay awayshouldyoubig machineson a building site; away propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on site=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The machines are too noisy for your ears to bear for long

detnsubjcopadvmodcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclcaseadvmodrootTheDETmachinesNOUNareAUXtooADVnoisyADJforADPyourPRONearsNOUNtoPARTbearVERBforADPlongADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 machinesdet
2machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur5 noisynsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 noisycop
4tootooADV_5 noisyadvmod
5noisynoisyADJDegree=Posrootroot
6forforADP_8 earscase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 earsnmod:poss
8earsearNOUNNumber=Plur5 noisyobl
9totoPART_10 bearmark
10bearbearVERBVerbForm=Inf5 noisyadvcl
11forforADP_12 longcase
12longlongADVDegree=Pos10 bearadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe machinesfor your ears; noisy propertytree rules
2bearto-infinitivethe machines not said herelong propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

The machines are very slow

detnsubjcopadvmodrootTheDETmachinesNOUNareAUXveryADVslowADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 machinesdet
2machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur5 slownsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 slowcop
4veryveryADV_5 slowadvmod
5slowslowADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe machinesslow propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The drivers often cannot see children nearby

detnsubjadvmodauxadvmodobjadvmodrootTheDETdriversNOUNoftenADVcanAUXnotPARTseeVERBchildrenNOUNnearbyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 driversdet
2driversdriverNOUNNumber=Plur6 seensubj
3oftenoftenADV_6 seeadvmod
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 seeaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 seeadvmod
6seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 seeobj
8nearbynearbyADV_6 seeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not seecanthe driverschildrennearby, often propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer child=Stimulus

Option 4

Workers like to be alone

nsubjmarkcopadvclrootWorkersNOUNlikeVERBtoPARTbeAUXaloneADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WorkersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur2 likensubj
2likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_5 alonemark
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 alonecop
5alonealoneADJDegree=Pos2 likeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentWorkersvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2isto-infinitiveWorkers not said herealone propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/274-helpers-in-town-and-building-sites/t6/