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Test 10 · Farm animals and horses

giving the pony a carrot, how

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: give · To what, where: carrot, pony

This is test 10 of lesson 28 «Farm animals and horses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advcldetobjdetobjpunctrootgivingVERBtheDETponyNOUNaDETcarrotNOUN,PUNCThowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 howadvcl
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 ponydet
3ponyponyNOUNNumber=Sing1 givingobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 carrotdet
5carrotcarrotNOUNNumber=Sing1 givingobj
6,,PUNCT_1 givingpunct
7howhowADVPronType=Introotroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givegerunda carrotthe ponyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent pony=Recipient carrot=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Throw it at its face

objcasenmod:possoblrootThrowVERBitPRONatADPitsPRONfaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThrowthrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Throwobj
3atatADP_5 facecase
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 facenmod:poss
5facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Throwobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwimperativeyou not said hereitits facevn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent it=Theme at face=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

On a flat open hand

casedetamodamodrootOnADPaDETflatADJopenADJhandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_5 handcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 handdet
3flatflatADJDegree=Pos5 handamod
4openopenADJDegree=Pos5 handamod
5handhandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Pushed into its mouth

casenmod:possoblrootPushedVERBintoADPitsPRONmouthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PushedpushVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2intointoADP_4 mouthcase
3itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mouthnmod:poss
4mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pushedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pushparticipleits mouthvn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into mouth=Destination

Option 4

Holding the very end in your fingers

detadvmodobjcasenmod:possoblrootHoldingVERBtheDETveryADVendNOUNinADPyourPRONfingersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 enddet
3veryveryADV_4 endadvmod
4endendNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdingobj
5ininADP_7 fingerscase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 fingersnmod:poss
7fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Holdingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdgerundthe endyour fingersvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent end=Theme in finger=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/28-farm-animals-and-horses/t10/