Test 11 · Farm animals and horses
cows with calves in the field, we've got the dog
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cows · What happens: get · To what, where: dog
This is test 11 of lesson 28 «Farm animals and horses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 got | nsubj |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 calves | case |
| 3 | calves | calf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 cows | nmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 field | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 field | det |
| 6 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 calves | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 cows | punct |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 got | nsubj |
| 9 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 got | aux |
| 10 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 dog | det |
| 12 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 got | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present · perfect | cows with calves in the field | the dog | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dog=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Hold the dog tight and run for it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 dog | det |
| 3 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hold | obj |
| 4 | tight | tight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Hold | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 run | cc |
| 6 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hold | conj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 run | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | imperative | you not said here | the dog | tight property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme | |||
| 2 | run | infinitive | you not said here | for dog | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for it=Beneficiary |
Option 2
Walk between a cow and calf
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | between | between | ADP | _ | 4 cow | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 cow | det |
| 4 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Walk | obl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 calf | cc |
| 6 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cow | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | imperative | you not said here | between a cow and calf | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between cow=Trajectory |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
If they chase, let go of the lead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 chase | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 chase | nsubj |
| 3 | chase | chase | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 let | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 chase | punct |
| 5 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 let | xcomp |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 lead | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lead | det |
| 9 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chase a condition, not said to happen | present | they | vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | let | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | you not said here | of the lead | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of lead=Initial_Location |
Option 4
Go and pat the calves
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 pat | cc |
| 3 | pat | pat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | conj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 calves | det |
| 5 | calves | calf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pat | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pat | infinitive | you not said here | the calves | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calf=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/28-farm-animals-and-horses/t11/