Test 19 · ★★ · Advert tricks and offers that are too good to be true
kids say the boy who got scammed in a trade is "so stupid lol". pass it on?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: kids, boy · What happens: say, scam, be, pass on · To what, where: boy, trade · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 19 · ★★ of lesson 281 «Advert tricks and offers that are too good to be true» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 say | nsubj |
| 2 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 boy | det |
| 4 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stupid | nsubj |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 scammed | nsubj |
| 6 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 scammed | aux:pass |
| 7 | scammed | scam | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 boy | acl:relcl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 trade | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 trade | det |
| 10 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 scammed | obl |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 stupid | cop |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 stupid | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 stupid | advmod |
| 14 | stupid | stupid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 say | ccomp |
| 15 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 14 stupid | discourse |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 stupid | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 say | punct |
| 18 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 say | parataxis |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 pass | obj |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 pass | compound:prt |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | kids | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | scam | past · passive | the boy | a trade | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | the boy | stupid property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | pass on | infinitive | trade | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, as a warning to everyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 warning | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 warning | punct |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 warning | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 warning | det |
| 5 | warning | warning | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 everyone | case |
| 7 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 warning | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No, don't mock him; just trade only through official in-game trading
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 mock | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 mock | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 mock | advmod |
| 5 | mock | mock | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 mock | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 trade | punct |
| 8 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 trade | advmod |
| 9 | trade | trade | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 mock | conj |
| 10 | only | only | ADV | _ | 16 trading | advmod |
| 11 | through | through | ADP | _ | 16 trading | case |
| 12 | official | official | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 trading | amod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 game | case |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 in | punct |
| 15 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 trading | compound |
| 16 | trading | trading | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 trade | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not mock | imperative · do-support | you not said here | him = he | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | trade | infinitive | you not said here | official game trading | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Yes, he should have known better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 known | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 known | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 known | aux |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 known | aux |
| 6 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 known | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | should · perfect · passive | he | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, and tell everyone his username so they can laugh at him too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 tell | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 tell | cc |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 tell | iobj |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 username | nmod:poss |
| 7 | username | username | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tell | obj |
| 8 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 11 laugh | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 laugh | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 laugh | aux |
| 11 | laugh | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tell | advcl |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 laugh | obl |
| 14 | too | too | ADV | _ | 11 laugh | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | his username | everyone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient username=Topic | |||
| 2 | laugh | can | they | at him = he | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/281-advert-tricks-and-too-good-offers/t19/