Exam question 3 · Staying safe online and checking what you see

In respect of images generated by artificial intelligence, select the response consistent with the established facts.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: generate, select, establish, respect · To what, where: images, response, respect

This is exam question 3 of lesson 283 «Staying safe online and checking what you see» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 respect	case
2	respect	respect	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 select	obl
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 images	case
4	images	image	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 respect	nmod
5	generated	generate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 images	acl
6	by	by	ADP	_	8 intelligence	case
7	artificial	artificial	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 intelligence	amod
8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 generated	obl:agent
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 respect	punct
10	select	select	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 response	det
12	response	response	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 select	obj
13	consistent	consistent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 response	amod
14	with	with	ADP	_	17 facts	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 facts	det
16	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 facts	amod
17	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 consistent	obl
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 select	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	generate	participle		images not said here		vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient
2	select	imperative	you not said here	the response	respect of images	vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
3	establish	participle				vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4	respect			images		nom respect «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They cannot depict human beings

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 depict	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 depict	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 depict	advmod
4	depict	depict	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	human	human	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 beings	amod
6	beings	being	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 depict	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not depict	can	They	human beings					vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent being=Theme

Option 2

They are always clearly labelled as artificial by the law

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 labelled	nsubj:pass
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 labelled	aux:pass
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	5 labelled	advmod
4	clearly	clearly	ADV	_	5 labelled	advmod
5	labelled	labell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	as	as	ADP	_	7 artificial	case
7	artificial	artificial	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 labelled	obl
8	by	by	ADP	_	10 law	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 law	det
10	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 labelled	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	labell	present · passive	the law	They				as artificial; always, clearly property	tree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They may appear real yet often contain small errors such as extra fingers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 appear	nsubj
2	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 appear	aux
3	appear	appear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 appear	xcomp
5	yet	yet	ADV	_	7 contain	advmod
6	often	often	ADV	_	7 contain	advmod
7	contain	contain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 appear	advcl
8	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 errors	amod
9	errors	error	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 contain	obj
10	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	13 fingers	case
11	as	as	ADP	_	10 such	fixed
12	extra	extra	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 fingers	amod
13	fingers	finger	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 errors	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	appear	may	They					real property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	contain	present	They not said here	small errors			yet	such extra fingers; often property	vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot error=Theme

Option 4

They are invariably in black and white

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 black	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 black	cop
3	invariably	invariably	ADV	_	5 black	advmod
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 black	case
5	black	black	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 white	cc
7	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 black	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	They					black, invariably property	tree rules
2	be		They not said here						tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/e3/