Mova0.5 pre-release⌕

☰

home / corpora / questions / Everyday / Staying safe online and checking what… / t3

Test 3 · ★★ · Staying safe online and checking what you see

A boy in Leeds clicked a «free skins» link and then told his mum, though he was afraid. Why was telling her right?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy · What happens: click, tell, be · To what, where: skins link, mum, right · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 283 «Staying safe online and checking what you see» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy in Leeds clicked a «free skins» link and then told his mum, though he was afraid.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 boy	det
2	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 clicked	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Leeds	case
4	Leeds	Leeds	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 boy	nmod
5	clicked	click	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 link	det
7	«	«	PUNCT	_	9 skins	punct
8	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 skins	amod
9	skins	skin	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 link	compound
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	9 skins	punct
11	link	link	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 clicked	obj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 told	cc
13	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	14 told	advmod
14	told	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 clicked	conj
15	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 mum	nmod:poss
16	mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 told	iobj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 afraid	punct
18	though	though	SCONJ	_	21 afraid	mark
19	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 afraid	nsubj
20	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 afraid	cop
21	afraid	afraid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 told	conj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 clicked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	click	past	a boy in Leeds	a skins link					vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location link=Theme
2	tell speech: assert	past	a boy in Leeds not said here		boy's mum		then		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient
3	is	past	boy					afraid property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why was telling her right?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	3 telling	advmod
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 telling	aux
3	telling	tell	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 right	nmod:poss
5	right	right	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 telling	obj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 telling	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	past · progressive		Leeds's right					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent right=Recipient

The options

Option 1

It was not right; he should hide it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 right	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 right	cop
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 right	advmod
4	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 hide	punct
6	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 hide	nsubj
7	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 hide	aux
8	hide	hide	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 right	conj
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 hide	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	past	It					right property	tree rules
2	hide	should	he	it					vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 2

Telling her undoes the click by itself and makes the link go away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Telling	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 undoes	csubj
2	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Telling	iobj
3	undoes	undo	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 click	det
5	click	click	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 undoes	obj
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 itself	case
7	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	3 undoes	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 makes	cc
9	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 undoes	conj
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 link	det
11	link	link	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 makes	obj
12	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 makes	xcomp
13	away	away	ADV	_	12 go	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	gerund			her = she				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
2	undo	present	Telling	the click				by click	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent click=Patient
3	make	present	Telling not said here	the link					tree rules
4	go away	infinitive	the link not said here					away property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Acting fast, like changing passwords, can stop the damage

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Acting	act	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 stop	csubj
2	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	1 Acting	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 changing	punct
4	like	like	SCONJ	_	5 changing	mark
5	changing	change	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Acting	conj
6	passwords	password	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 changing	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Acting	punct
8	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 stop	aux
9	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 damage	det
11	damage	damage	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 stop	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	act	gerund						fast property	vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	change	gerund		passwords					vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent password=Patient
3	stop	can	Acting	the damage					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality damage=Eventuality

Option 4

His mum will buy him the skins

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 mum	nmod:poss
2	mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 buy	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 buy	aux
4	buy	buy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 buy	iobj
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 skins	det
7	skins	skin	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 buy	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	buy	future	His mum	the skins	him = he				vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary skin=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/t3/