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Test 5 · ★ · Water, small injuries, hay fever, growing up and eyesight

Your sister bruises her shin on a chair. Which is the best help?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sister · What happens: bruise, be · To what, where: shin, chair, best help

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 290 «Water, small injuries, hay fever, growing up and eyesight» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your sister bruises her shin on a chair.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 sister	nmod:poss
2	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bruises	nsubj
3	bruises	bruise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 shin	nmod:poss
5	shin	shin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bruises	obj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 chair	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 chair	det
8	chair	chair	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bruises	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 bruises	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bruise	present	Your sister	sister's shin		a chair			vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shin=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is the best help?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 help	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 help	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 help	det
4	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 help	amod
5	help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 help	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		the best help					tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A bag of frozen peas straight on the skin for an hour

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 bag	det
2	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 skin	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 peas	case
4	frozen	freeze	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 peas	amod
5	peas	pea	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 bag	nmod
6	straight	straight	ADV	_	9 skin	advmod
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 skin	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 skin	det
9	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	for	for	ADP	_	12 hour	case
11	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 hour	det
12	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 skin	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	freeze	participle							vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A bag of frozen peas wrapped in a tea towel for a few minutes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 bag	det
2	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 peas	case
4	frozen	freeze	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 peas	amod
5	peas	pea	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 bag	nmod
6	wrapped	wrap	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 peas	acl
7	in	in	ADP	_	10 towel	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 towel	det
9	tea	tea	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 towel	compound
10	towel	towel	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 wrapped	obl
11	for	for	ADP	_	14 minutes	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 minutes	det
13	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 minutes	amod
14	minutes	minute	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 wrapped	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	freeze	participle							vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	wrap	participle		frozen peas not said here		a tea towel	minute		vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in towel=Destination

Option 3

Nothing, bruises are dangerous

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	3 bruises	compound
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	bruises	bruise	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 dangerous	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 dangerous	cop
5	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Nothing bruises					dangerous property	tree rules

Option 4

A hot bath with very hot water to warm up the bruise

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 bath	det
2	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 bath	amod
3	bath	bath	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 warm	nsubj
4	with	with	ADP	_	7 water	case
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 hot	advmod
6	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 water	amod
7	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bath	nmod
8	to	to	PART	_	9 warm	mark
9	warm	warm	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	up	up	ADP	_	9 warm	compound:prt
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 bruise	det
12	bruise	bruise	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 warm	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	warm up	to-infinitive	a hot bath with hot water	the bruise					vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent bruise=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/290-first-aid-water-and-growing-up/t5/