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Test 4 · ★ · Safe in the kitchen, near the freezer, with plugs and on b…

A girl with long hair leans over a candle on a birthday cake. What could happen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: lean, happen · To what, where: candle

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 294 «Safe in the kitchen, near the freezer, with plugs and on balconies» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl with long hair leans over a candle on a birthday cake.

detnsubjcaseamodnmodcasedetoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootADETgirlNOUNwithADPlongADJhairNOUNleansVERBoverADPaDETcandleNOUNonADPaDETbirthdayNOUNcakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing6 leansnsubj
3withwithADP_5 haircase
4longlongADJDegree=Pos5 hairamod
5hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 girlnmod
6leansleanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7overoverADP_9 candlecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 candledet
9candlecandleNOUNNumber=Sing6 leansobl
10ononADP_13 cakecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 cakedet
12birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing13 cakecompound
13cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 leansobl
14..PUNCT_6 leanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leanpresenta girl with long haira candleon a birthday cakevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over candle=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What could happen?

nsubjauxpunctrootWhatPRONcouldAUXhappenVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happencouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing, because hair does not burn and candles are too small

nsubjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodacl:relclccconjcopadvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTbecauseSCONJhairNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTburnVERBandCCONJcandlesNOUNareAUXtooADVsmallADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg12 smallnsubj
2,,PUNCT_7 burnpunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_7 burnmark
4hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing7 burnnsubj
5doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 burnaux
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 burnadvmod
7burnburnVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Nothingacl:relcl
8andandCCONJ_9 candlescc
9candlescandleNOUNNumber=Plur1 Nothingconj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 smallcop
11tootooADV_12 smalladvmod
12smallsmallADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not burnpresent · do-supporthairvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentNothingsmall propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Her hair could catch fire, so she should tie it back

nmod:possnsubjauxobjpunctadvmodnsubjauxconjobjadvmodrootHerPRONhairNOUNcouldAUXcatchVERBfireNOUN,PUNCTsoADVshePRONshouldAUXtieVERBitPRONbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 hairnmod:poss
2hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing4 catchnsubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 catchaux
4catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5firefireNOUNNumber=Sing4 catchobj
6,,PUNCT_10 tiepunct
7sosoADV_10 tieadvmod
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 tiensubj
9shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 tieaux
10tietieVERBVerbForm=Inf4 catchconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 tieobj
12backbackADV_10 tieadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchcouldHer hairfirevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme
2tie backshouldhairfirevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 3

The candle would go out by itself

detnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblrootTheDETcandleNOUNwouldAUXgoVERBoutADVbyADPitselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 candledet
2candlecandleNOUNNumber=Sing4 gonsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 goaux
4gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5outoutADV_4 goadvmod
6bybyADP_7 itselfcase
7itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 goobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go outwouldthe candleby candle; out propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Only her eyebrows could be in danger

advmodnmod:possnsubjauxcopcaserootOnlyADVherPRONeyebrowsNOUNcouldAUXbeAUXinADPdangerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_7 dangeradvmod
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 eyebrowsnmod:poss
3eyebrowseyebrowNOUNNumber=Plur7 dangernsubj
4couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 dangeraux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 dangercop
6ininADP_7 dangercase
7dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iscouldher eyebrowsdangertree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/294-kitchen-freezer-plugs-and-balconies/t4/