Test 12 · ★ · Greetings, goodbyes, please and thank you, and table manners
one slice of pizza left, i want it 😋
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: one slice · What happens: leave, want, slice · To what, where: one slice, pizza
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 296 «Greetings, goodbyes, please and thank you, and table manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 slice | nummod |
| 2 | slice | slice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 want | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 pizza | case |
| 4 | pizza | pizza | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 slice | nmod |
| 5 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 slice | acl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 slice | punct |
| 7 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 want | nsubj |
| 8 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 want | obj |
| 10 | 😋 | 😋 | PUNCT | _ | 8 want | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | participle | one slice of pizza not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | want | present | one slice of pizza | pizza | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | slice | pizza | nom slice «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Take it, you saw it first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Take | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 saw | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 saw | nsubj |
| 5 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Take | parataxis |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 saw | obj |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 1 Take | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | it | first property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | see | past | you | it | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
Option 2
Grab it before anyone else does
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grab | grab | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Grab | obj |
| 3 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 6 does | mark |
| 4 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 does | nsubj |
| 5 | else | else | ADV | _ | 4 anyone | advmod |
| 6 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Grab | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grab | imperative | you not said here | it | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | do | present | anyone | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Ask if anyone else wants it first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 wants | mark |
| 3 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 wants | nsubj |
| 4 | else | else | ADV | _ | 3 anyone | advmod |
| 5 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Ask | ccomp |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wants | obj |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 wants | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | want a condition, not said to happen | present | anyone | it | first property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
Option 4
Split it without asking anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Split | split | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Split | obj |
| 3 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 4 asking | mark |
| 4 | asking | ask | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Split | advcl |
| 5 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 asking | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | split | imperative | you not said here | it | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | gerund | you not said here | anyone | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/296-greetings-goodbyes-and-table-manners/t12/