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Exam question 1 · Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes, interrupting and q…

Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the treatment of telephone calls from unknown numbers to a child?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, characteris, treat · To what, where: treatment, telephone calls

This is exam question 1 of lesson 297 «Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes, interrupting and quiet places» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetamodobladvmodadvmoddetobjcasecompoundnmodcaseamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBstatementsNOUNmostADVaccuratelyADVcharacterisesVERBtheDETtreatmentNOUNofADPtelephoneNOUNcallsNOUNfromADPunknownADJnumbersNOUNtoADPaDETchildNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 characterisesnsubj
2ofofADP_5 statementscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 statementsdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 statementsamod
5statementsstatementNOUNNumber=Plur8 characterisesobl
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 accuratelyadvmod
7accuratelyaccuratelyADV_8 characterisesadvmod
8characterisescharacterisVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 treatmentdet
10treatmenttreatmentNOUNNumber=Sing8 characterisesobj
11ofofADP_13 callscase
12telephonetelephoneNOUNNumber=Sing13 callscompound
13callscallNOUNNumber=Plur10 treatmentnmod
14fromfromADP_16 numberscase
15unknownunknownADJDegree=Pos16 numbersamod
16numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur13 callsnmod
17totoADP_19 childcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 childdet
19childchildNOUNNumber=Sing16 numbersnmod
20??PUNCT_8 characterisespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2characterispresentthe treatment of telephone calls from unknown numbers to a childof the following statements; accurately propertytree rules
3treattelephone calls from unknown numbers to a childnom treatment «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They shall be returned later the same day

nsubjauxaux:passadvmoddetamodobl:unmarkedrootTheyPRONshallAUXbeAUXreturnedVERBlaterADVtheDETsameADJdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 returnednsubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 returnedaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 returnedaux:pass
4returnedreturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5laterlateADVDegree=Cmp4 returnedadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 daydet
7samesameADJDegree=Pos8 dayamod
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 returnedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnshall · passiveTheydaylate propertyvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

They shall be answered promptly and in full by the child

nsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodcccaseconjcasedetoblrootTheyPRONshallAUXbeAUXansweredVERBpromptlyADVandCCONJinADPfullADJbyADPtheDETchildNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 answerednsubj:pass
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 answeredaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 answeredaux:pass
4answeredanswerVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5promptlypromptlyADV_4 answeredadvmod
6andandCCONJ_8 fullcc
7ininADP_8 fullcase
8fullfullADJDegree=Pos5 promptlyconj
9bybyADP_11 childcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 childdet
11childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 answeredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertshall · passivethe childTheypromptly propertyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality

Option 3

They shall be answered with one's address

nsubj:passauxaux:passcasenmod:posscaseoblrootTheyPRONshallAUXbeAUXansweredVERBwithADPonePRON'sPARTaddressNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 answerednsubj:pass
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 answeredaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 answeredaux:pass
4answeredanswerVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_8 addresscase
6oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 addressnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 onecase
8addressaddressNOUNNumber=Sing4 answeredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertshall · passiveTheywith one's addressvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Eventuality
2addressonenom address «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They shall be answered by a parent, or not at all

nsubj:passauxaux:passcasedetoblpunctccconjcaseoblrootTheyPRONshallAUXbeAUXansweredVERBbyADPaDETparentNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJnotPARTatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 answerednsubj:pass
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 answeredaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 answeredaux:pass
4answeredanswerVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 parentcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 parentdet
7parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing4 answeredobl
8,,PUNCT_10 notpunct
9ororCCONJ_10 notcc
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 answeredconj
11atatADP_12 allcase
12allallDETPronType=Tot10 notobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertshall · passivea parentTheyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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