Exam question 3 · Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes, interrupting and q…
It is given that a child wishes to attract a parent's attention whilst the parent is speaking. Select the response consistent with courtesy.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: child, parent, you · What happens: give, wish, attract, speak, attend, select · To what, where: It, attention, response · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 3 of lesson 297 «Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes, interrupting and quiet places» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: It is given that a child wishes to attract a parent's attention whilst the parent is speaking.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 given | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 given | aux:pass |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 wishes | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 child | det |
| 6 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wishes | nsubj |
| 7 | wishes | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 given | advcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 attract | mark |
| 9 | attract | attract | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wishes | xcomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 parent | det |
| 11 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 attention | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 parent | case |
| 13 | attention | attention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 attract | obj |
| 14 | whilst | whilst | SCONJ | _ | 18 speaking | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 parent | det |
| 16 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 speaking | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 speaking | aux |
| 18 | speaking | speak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 attract | advcl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 given | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present · passive | It | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | wish | present | a child | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | attract not said to happen | to-infinitive | a child not said here | a parent's attention | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Patient | ||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | present · progressive | the parent | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | attend | a parent | nom attention «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with courtesy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | amod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 courtesy | case |
| 6 | courtesy | courtesy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 consistent | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Wait for a pause or rest a hand gently upon the arm and wait
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 pause | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 pause | det |
| 4 | pause | pause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Wait | obl |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 rest | cc |
| 6 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Wait | conj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hand | det |
| 8 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rest | obj |
| 9 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 6 rest | advmod |
| 10 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 12 arm | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 arm | det |
| 12 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rest | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 wait | cc |
| 14 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Wait | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | for a pause | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | rest | infinitive | you not said here | a hand | the arm | gently property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme upon arm=Location | ||
| 3 | wait | infinitive | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Pull repeatedly upon the parent's sleeve
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pull | pull | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | repeatedly | repeatedly | ADV | _ | 1 Pull | advmod |
| 3 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 sleeve | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 parent | det |
| 5 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sleeve | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 parent | case |
| 7 | sleeve | sleeve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Pull | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | imperative | you not said here | upon the parent's sleeve; repeatedly property | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Speak louder and louder than the parent until one is heard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | louder | loud | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Speak | xcomp |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 louder | cc |
| 4 | louder | loud | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 louder | conj |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 7 parent | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 parent | det |
| 7 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 louder | obl |
| 8 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 11 heard | mark |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 heard | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 heard | aux:pass |
| 11 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Speak | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | imperative | you not said here | loud property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hear | present · passive | one | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus |
Option 4
Stand directly between the speakers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | directly | directly | ADV | _ | 1 Stand | advmod |
| 3 | between | between | ADP | _ | 5 speakers | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 speakers | det |
| 5 | speakers | speaker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Stand | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | imperative | you not said here | between the speakers; directly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent between speaker=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/297-calls-visits-thank-yous-and-quiet-places/e3/