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Exam question 4 · Parks, playgrounds, woods and hiking

State the reason for which trail markers are checked at every junction.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: check · To what, where: trail markers, junction

This is exam question 4 of lesson 299 «Parks, playgrounds, woods and hiking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detapposcaseoblcompoundnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootStateNOUNtheDETreasonNOUNforADPwhichPRONtrailNOUNmarkersNOUNareAUXcheckedVERBatADPeveryDETjunctionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 reasondet
3reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stateappos
4forforADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 checkedobl
6trailtrailNOUNNumber=Sing7 markerscompound
7markersmarkerNOUNNumber=Plur9 checkednsubj:pass
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 checkedaux:pass
9checkedcheckVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 reasonacl:relcl
10atatADP_12 junctioncase
11everyeveryDETPronType=Tot12 junctiondet
12junctionjunctionNOUNNumber=Sing9 checkedobl
13..PUNCT_1 Statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkpresent · passivetrail markersevery junctionfor the reasonvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for which=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To rest before continuing

markmarkadvclrootToPARTrestVERBbeforeSCONJcontinuingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 restmark
2restrestVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3beforebeforeSCONJ_4 continuingmark
4continuingcontinueVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 restadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restto-infinitivevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2continuegerundvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

To report damaged markers

markamodobjrootToPARTreportVERBdamagedVERBmarkersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 reportmark
2reportreportVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3damageddamageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 markersamod
4markersmarkerNOUNNumber=Plur2 reportobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reportto-infinitivedamaged markersvn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent marker=Patient
2damageparticiplevn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

To count the number of junctions passed during the walk

markdetobjcasenmodaclcasedetoblrootToPARTcountVERBtheDETnumberNOUNofADPjunctionsNOUNpassedVERBduringADPtheDETwalkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 countmark
2countcountVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 numberdet
4numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing2 countobj
5ofofADP_6 junctionscase
6junctionsjunctionNOUNNumber=Plur4 numbernmod
7passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 junctionsacl
8duringduringADP_10 walkcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 walkdet
10walkwalkNOUNNumber=Sing7 passedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countto-infinitivethe number of junctionsvn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Theme
2passparticiplejunctions not said hereduring the walkvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To remain on the right path and be able to find the way back

markcasedetamodoblcccopconjmarkxcompdetobjadvmodrootToPARTremainVERBonADPtheDETrightADJpathNOUNandCCONJbeAUXableADJtoPARTfindVERBtheDETwayNOUNbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 remainmark
2remainremainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_6 pathcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pathdet
5rightrightADJDegree=Pos6 pathamod
6pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing2 remainobl
7andandCCONJ_9 ablecc
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 ablecop
9ableableADJDegree=Pos2 remainconj
10totoPART_11 findmark
11findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf9 ablexcomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 waydet
13waywayNOUNNumber=Sing11 findobj
14backbackADV_11 findadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainto-infinitivethe right pathvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on path=Location
2isinfinitiveable propertytree rules
3find backto-infinitivethe wayvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/299-parks-playgrounds-woods-and-hiking/e4/