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Test 4 · Lifting and carrying heavy things

Ella has to move a crate of water bottles across the garage. What is the wisest way?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ella, wisest way · What happens: have, move, be · To what, where: crate, garage

This is test 4 of lesson 3 «Lifting and carrying heavy things» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ella has to move a crate of water bottles across the garage.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ella	Ella	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 move	mark
4	move	move	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 has	xcomp
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 crate	det
6	crate	crate	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 move	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 bottles	case
8	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 bottles	compound
9	bottles	bottle	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 crate	nmod
10	across	across	ADP	_	12 garage	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 garage	det
12	garage	garage	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 move	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Ella						tree rules
2	move	to-infinitive	Ella not said here	a crate of water bottles		the garage			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent crate=Theme across garage=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the wisest way?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 way	det
4	wisest	wise	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 way	amod
5	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the wisest way						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Drag it along the floor with a twisted back

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drag	drag	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Drag	obj
3	along	along	ADP	_	5 floor	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 floor	det
5	floor	floor	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Drag	obl
6	with	with	ADP	_	9 back	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 back	det
8	twisted	twisted	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 back	amod
9	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Drag	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drag	imperative	you not said here	it				along the floor; with a twisted back	vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2

Carry it on one shoulder

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Carry	carry	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Carry	obj
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 shoulder	case
4	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 shoulder	nummod
5	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Carry	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	carry	imperative	you not said here	it		one shoulder			vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Put it on a trolley and wheel it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Put	obj
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 trolley	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 trolley	det
5	trolley	trolley	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 wheel	cc
7	wheel	wheel	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 trolley	conj
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Put	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here	it		a trolley and wheel			vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent it=Asset it=Goal

Option 4

Lift it over her head

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lift	lift	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Lift	obj
3	over	over	ADP	_	5 head	case
4	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 head	nmod:poss
5	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Lift	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lift	imperative	you not said here	it		her head			vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme over head=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/3-lifting-and-carrying/t4/