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Test 6 · Lifting and carrying heavy things

You hold a heavy pot of soil and need to put it on a shelf to your left. What do you do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: You · What happens: hold, need, put, do · To what, where: heavy pot, pot, shelf

This is test 6 of lesson 3 «Lifting and carrying heavy things» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You hold a heavy pot of soil and need to put it on a shelf to your left.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 hold	nsubj
2	hold	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 pot	det
4	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 pot	amod
5	pot	pot	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hold	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 soil	case
7	soil	soil	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 pot	nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 need	cc
9	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 hold	conj
10	to	to	PART	_	11 put	mark
11	put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 need	xcomp
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 put	obj
13	on	on	ADP	_	15 shelf	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 shelf	det
15	shelf	shelf	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 put	obl
16	to	to	ADP	_	18 left	case
17	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 left	nmod:poss
18	left	left	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 put	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hold	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hold	present	You	a heavy pot of soil					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pot=Theme
2	need	present	You not said here						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3	put not said to happen	to-infinitive	You not said here	pot		a shelf		to your left	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme on shelf=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do you do?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 do	obj
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 do	aux
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 do	nsubj
4	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present · do-support	you						vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Twist your waist to the left

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Twist	twist	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 waist	nmod:poss
3	waist	waist	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Twist	obj
4	to	to	ADP	_	6 left	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 left	det
6	left	left	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Twist	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	twist	imperative	you not said here	your waist		the left			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent waist=Theme to left=Trajectory

Option 2

Throw it onto the shelf

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Throw	throw	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Throw	obj
3	onto	onto	ADP	_	5 shelf	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 shelf	det
5	shelf	shelf	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Throw	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	throw	imperative	you not said here	it		the shelf			vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent it=Theme onto shelf=Destination

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Step round with your feet to face it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Step	step	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	round	round	ADV	_	1 Step	advmod
3	with	with	ADP	_	5 feet	case
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 feet	nmod:poss
5	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Step	nmod
6	to	to	PART	_	7 face	mark
7	face	face	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Step	advcl
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 face	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	face	to-infinitive		Step					vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Destination

Option 4

Swing it round with straight arms

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Swing	swing	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Swing	obj
3	round	round	ADV	_	1 Swing	advmod
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 arms	case
5	straight	straight	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 arms	amod
6	arms	arm	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Swing	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swing	imperative	you not said here	it				with straight arms; round property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/3-lifting-and-carrying/t6/