Test 19 · ★ · Safe toys and fair board games
my mate says a toy got recalled cos it "exploded in a kid's hand". what's the bit to trust
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate · What happens: say, recall, explode, be, trust · To what, where: toy, hand, bit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 19 · ★ of lesson 302 «Safe toys and fair board games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 toy | det |
| 5 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 recalled | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 recalled | aux:pass |
| 7 | recalled | recall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 says | ccomp |
| 8 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 9 it | case |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 recalled | obl |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 exploded | punct |
| 11 | exploded | explode | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 recalled | parataxis |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 hand | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 kid | det |
| 14 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hand | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 kid | case |
| 16 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 exploded | obl |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 exploded | punct |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 19 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 bit | nsubj |
| 20 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 bit | cop |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bit | det |
| 22 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | ccomp |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 trust | mark |
| 24 | trust | trust | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 bit | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my mate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | recall | past · passive | a toy | cos mate | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | explode in a quote | past | a kid's hand | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hand=Location | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | the bit | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | trust | to-infinitive | my mate not said here | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A recalled toy is dangerous; stop using it and tell a parent
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 toy | det |
| 2 | recalled | recall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 toy | amod |
| 3 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dangerous | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 dangerous | cop |
| 5 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 stop | punct |
| 7 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 dangerous | parataxis |
| 8 | using | use | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 stop | xcomp |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 using | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 tell | cc |
| 11 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 stop | conj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 parent | det |
| 13 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recall | participle | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | a recalled toy | dangerous property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | stop | infinitive | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 4 | use | gerund | toy | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | a parent | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent parent=Recipient |
Option 2
Recalls are just for old toys
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Recalls | recall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 toys | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 toys | cop |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 toys | advmod |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 toys | case |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 toys | amod |
| 6 | toys | toy | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Recalls | for old toys | tree rules |
Option 3
Recalled toys are fine to keep using if they look okay
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Recalled | recall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 toys | amod |
| 2 | toys | toy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fine | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | cop |
| 4 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 keep | mark |
| 6 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 fine | csubj |
| 7 | using | use | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 keep | xcomp |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 look | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 look | nsubj |
| 10 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 keep | advcl |
| 11 | okay | okay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 look | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recall | participle | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | Recalled toys | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | keep | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | use | gerund | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | look a condition, not said to happen | present | toys = toy | okay property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4
Every recalled toy explodes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 toy | det |
| 2 | recalled | recall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 toy | amod |
| 3 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 explodes | nsubj |
| 4 | explodes | explode | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recall | participle | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | explode | present | every recalled toy | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/302-toys-and-board-games/t19/