Test 18 · ★ · Console games, building, crafts, music and ball games
my brother says a girl swung her controller and "smashed the TV and her dad's nose". what's the true bit
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: brother, girl · What happens: say, swing, smash, be · To what, where: controller, TV, true bit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 18 · ★ of lesson 303 «Console games, building, crafts, music and ball games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 brother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 girl | det |
| 5 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 swung | nsubj |
| 6 | swung | swing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | ccomp |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 controller | nmod:poss |
| 8 | controller | controller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 swung | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 smashed | cc |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 smashed | punct |
| 11 | smashed | smash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 swung | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 TV | det |
| 13 | TV | TV | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 smashed | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 nose | cc |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 dad | nmod:poss |
| 16 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 nose | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 dad | case |
| 18 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 smashed | conj |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 nose | punct |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 bit | nsubj |
| 22 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 bit | cop |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 bit | det |
| 24 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 bit | amod |
| 25 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my brother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | swing | past | a girl | girl's controller | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent controller=Theme | ||||
| 3 | smash in a quote | past | a girl not said here | the TV | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tv=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | the true bit | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Clear space and wear the wrist strap before motion games
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 space | amod |
| 2 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wear | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 wear | cc |
| 4 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 strap | det |
| 6 | wrist | wrist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 strap | compound |
| 7 | strap | strap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wear | obj |
| 8 | before | before | ADP | _ | 10 games | case |
| 9 | motion | motion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 games | compound |
| 10 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 wear | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | infinitive | Clear space | the wrist strap | before motion games | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent strap=Theme |
Option 2
Controllers can't fly off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Controllers | controller | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fly | nsubj |
| 2 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 fly | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 fly | advmod |
| 4 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 fly | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not fly off | can | Controllers | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
TVs are too strong to break
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TVs | tv | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 strong | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 strong | cop |
| 3 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 strong | advmod |
| 4 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 break | mark |
| 6 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 strong | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | TVs | strong property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | break | to-infinitive | TVs not said here | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
Motion games are always harmless, controllers never fly off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Motion | motion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 games | compound |
| 2 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 harmless | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 harmless | cop |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 harmless | advmod |
| 5 | harmless | harmless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 fly | punct |
| 7 | controllers | controller | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 fly | nsubj |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 fly | advmod |
| 9 | fly | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 harmless | conj |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 9 fly | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Motion games | always, harmless property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not fly off | present | controllers | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/303-console-games-building-crafts-and-music/t18/