Test 17 · ★ · Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports

did u hear?? some kids were swinging on the football goal and "it fell right on a boy". lesson?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, kids, goal · What happens: hear, swing, fall · To what, where: football goal · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 304 «Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 hear	aux
2	u	you	PRON	Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 hear	nsubj
3	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	??	??	PUNCT	_	3 hear	punct
5	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	6 kids	det
6	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 swinging	nsubj
7	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 swinging	aux
8	swinging	swing	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 hear	ccomp
9	on	on	ADP	_	12 goal	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 goal	det
11	football	football	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 goal	compound
12	goal	goal	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 swinging	obl
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 fell	cc
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 fell	punct
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 fell	nsubj
16	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 swinging	conj
17	right	right	ADV	_	20 boy	advmod
18	on	on	ADP	_	20 boy	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 boy	det
20	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 fell	obl
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	20 boy	punct
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	20 boy	punct
23	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 boy	conj
24	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 hear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	hear	past · do-support	u			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	swing	past · progressive	some kids	the football goal		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on goal=Trajectory
3	fall in a quote	past	goal		on a boy and lesson	vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on boy=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It's fine if the goal's standing on soft grass, coz then it can't hurt anyone

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 fine	expl
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 fine	cop
3	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	13 coz	mark
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 goal	det
6	goal	goal	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 coz	nsubj:outer
7	's	's	PART	_	6 goal	case
8	standing	stand	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 coz	csubj
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 grass	case
10	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 grass	amod
11	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 standing	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 coz	punct
13	coz	coz	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 fine	csubj
14	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	18 hurt	advmod
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 hurt	nsubj
16	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 hurt	aux
17	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	18 hurt	advmod
18	hurt	hurt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 coz	advcl
19	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	18 hurt	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present					fine property	tree rules
2	stand	gerund			soft grass			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on grass=Location
3	coz a condition, not said to happen	infinitive	the goal					tree rules
4	not hurt	can	goal	anyone		then		vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anyone=Patient

Option 2

Goals are too heavy to fall

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Goals	goal	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 heavy	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 heavy	cop
3	too	too	ADV	_	4 heavy	advmod
4	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 fall	mark
6	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 heavy	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Goals					heavy property	tree rules
2	fall	to-infinitive	Goals not said here						vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Never climb on or hang from a goal; tell an adult if it wobbles

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	2 climb	advmod
2	climb	climb	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	2 climb	advmod
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 hang	cc
5	hang	hang	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 climb	conj
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 goal	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 goal	det
8	goal	goal	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hang	obl
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 tell	punct
10	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 climb	parataxis
11	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 adult	det
12	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 tell	obj
13	if	if	SCONJ	_	15 wobbles	mark
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 wobbles	nsubj
15	wobbles	wobble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 tell	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	to whom	where	roles by
1	not climb	imperative	you not said here			vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	hang	infinitive	you not said here		a goal	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	tell speech: assert	infinitive		a adult		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
4	wobble a condition, not said to happen	present	adult			vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Only hang from the middle of the bar

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 hang	advmod
2	hang	hang	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	from	from	ADP	_	5 middle	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 middle	det
5	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hang	obl
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 bar	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 bar	det
8	bar	bar	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 middle	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hang	imperative	you not said here			the middle of the bar			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules/t17/