Test 9 · ★ · Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports

Why is a scarf dangerous on a playground slide?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: scarf · What happens: be · To what, where: playground slide

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 304 «Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	5 dangerous	advmod
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 dangerous	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 scarf	det
4	scarf	scarf	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dangerous	nsubj
5	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	on	on	ADP	_	9 slide	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 slide	det
8	playground	playground	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 slide	compound
9	slide	slide	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dangerous	obl
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 dangerous	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	a scarf			a playground slide		dangerous property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

It can catch on the slide and pull tight around the neck

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 catch	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 catch	aux
3	catch	catch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 slide	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 slide	det
6	slide	slide	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 catch	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 pull	cc
8	pull	pull	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 catch	conj
9	tight	tight	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 pull	xcomp
10	around	around	ADP	_	12 neck	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 neck	det
12	neck	neck	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 pull	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	catch	can	It			the slide			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	pull	present				the neck		tight property	vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

It makes you slide much too fast, so you shoot off the end and cannot stop

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 makes	nsubj
2	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 makes	obj
4	slide	slide	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 makes	xcomp
5	much	much	ADV	_	4 slide	advmod
6	too	too	ADV	_	7 fast	advmod
7	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	4 slide	advmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 shoot	punct
9	so	so	ADV	_	11 shoot	advmod
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 shoot	nsubj
11	shoot	shoot	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 makes	conj
12	off	off	ADP	_	14 end	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 end	det
14	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 shoot	obl
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 stop	cc
16	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 stop	aux
17	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	18 stop	advmod
18	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 makes	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	make	present	It	you		tree rules
2	slide	infinitive	you not said here		fast property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	shoot off	present	you	the end		vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Theme
4	not stop	can				vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 3

It gets wet and makes you cold

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 gets	nsubj
2	gets	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	wet	wet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 gets	xcomp
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 makes	cc
5	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 gets	conj
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 makes	obj
7	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 makes	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	present	It					wet property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	make	present		you				cold property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product

Option 4

It hides your face from your friends

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 hides	nsubj
2	hides	hide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 face	nmod:poss
4	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hides	obj
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 friends	case
6	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 friends	nmod:poss
7	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 hides	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hide	present	It	your face				from your friends	vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent face=Patient from friend=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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