Test 18 · ★ · Coins, pocket money, saving, spending wisely and planning…
did u hear a kid dropped a twenty out his pocket in town and "a seagull took it". lesson?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, kid, seagull · What happens: hear, drop, take · To what, where: lesson, twenty pocket, town, pocket · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 18 · ★ of lesson 308 «Coins, pocket money, saving, spending wisely and planning time» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 kid | det |
| 5 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dropped | nsubj |
| 6 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | ccomp |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 pocket | det |
| 8 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 pocket | nummod |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 twenty | compound:prt |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 pocket | nmod:poss |
| 11 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dropped | obj | ||
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 town | case |
| 13 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pocket | nmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 took | cc |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 took | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 seagull | det |
| 17 | seagull | seagull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 took | nsubj |
| 18 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 dropped | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 took | obj |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 took | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| 22 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hear | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · do-support | u | lesson | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | drop | past | a kid | kid's twenty pocket | town | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent pocket=Theme in town=Destination | |||
| 3 | take in a quote | past | a seagull | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Carry cash in your hand to watch it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | cash | cash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Carry | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 hand | case |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 hand | nmod:poss |
| 5 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Carry | obl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 watch | mark |
| 7 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Carry | advcl |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 watch | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | imperative | you not said here | cash | your hand | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent cash=Value in hand=Location | |||
| 2 | watch | to-infinitive | you not said here | cash | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Keep money somewhere safe; money lost in the street is rarely found
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obj |
| 3 | somewhere | somewhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 1 Keep | advmod |
| 4 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Keep | xcomp |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 found | punct |
| 6 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 found | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 money | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 street | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 street | det |
| 10 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lost | obl |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 found | aux:pass |
| 12 | rarely | rarely | ADV | _ | 13 found | advmod |
| 13 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Keep | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | money | safe, somewhere property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme | |||
| 2 | lose | participle | money not said here | the street | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in street=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | find | present · passive | money | rarely property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
Option 3
Money always turns up again later, coz people hand it in to the police
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turns | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 turns | advmod |
| 3 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 turns | compound:prt |
| 5 | again | again | ADV | _ | 3 turns | advmod |
| 6 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 turns | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 hand | punct |
| 8 | coz | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 hand | mark |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 hand | nsubj |
| 10 | hand | hand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 turns | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 hand | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 hand | compound:prt |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 police | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 police | det |
| 15 | police | police | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 hand | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn up | present | Money | again | always, late property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | hand in | present | people | Money | the police | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to police=Destination |
Option 4
Seagulls only steal food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seagulls | seagull | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 steal | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 steal | advmod |
| 3 | steal | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 steal | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steal | present | Seagulls | food | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location food=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/308-coins-pocket-money-saving-and-planning-time/t18/