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Test 6 · ★ · Kind jokes, teasing, pranks, April Fools, illusions and ad…

A toy box says «pictures are for illustration». What does that warn you about?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: toy box, pictures, that · What happens: say, be, warn · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 313 «Kind jokes, teasing, pranks, April Fools, illusions and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A toy box says «pictures are for illustration».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 box	det
2	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 box	compound
3	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	9 illustration	punct
6	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 illustration	nsubj
7	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 illustration	cop
8	for	for	ADP	_	9 illustration	case
9	illustration	illustration	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	ccomp
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	9 illustration	punct
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	a toy box						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is in a quote	present	pictures					for illustration	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does that warn you about?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 warn	obj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 warn	aux
3	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	4 warn	nsubj
4	warn	warn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 warn	obj
6	about	about	ADP	_	4 warn	obl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 warn	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	warn speech: warn	present · do-support	that		you				tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The toy is bigger than shown

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 toy	det
2	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bigger	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 bigger	cop
4	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
5	than	than	SCONJ	_	6 shown	mark
6	shown	show	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 bigger	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the toy					big property	tree rules
2	show	participle	the toy not said here						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

The toy comes with a set of free pictures to colour in

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 toy	det
2	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 comes	nsubj
3	comes	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 set	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 set	det
6	set	set	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 comes	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 pictures	case
8	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 pictures	amod
9	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 set	nmod
10	to	to	PART	_	11 colour	mark
11	colour	colour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 comes	advcl
12	in	in	ADP	_	11 colour	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	present	the toy					with a set of free pictures	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	colour in	to-infinitive	the toy not said here						tree rules

Option 3

Only the picture is for sale

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 picture	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 picture	det
3	picture	picture	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sale	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 sale	cop
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 sale	case
6	sale	sale	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the picture					for sale	tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The real toy may look or work differently from the picture

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 toy	det
2	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 toy	amod
3	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 look	nsubj
4	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 look	aux
5	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 work	cc
7	work	work	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 look	conj
8	differently	differently	ADV	_	7 work	advmod
9	from	from	ADP	_	11 picture	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 picture	det
11	picture	picture	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 work	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	may	the real toy						vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2	work	infinitive	the real toy not said here			the picture		differently property	vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/313-kind-jokes-pranks-april-fools-and-adverts/t6/